U5 L2 Telecommunications Timeline From Telephone To Videoconference Flashcards
(43 cards)
What does Radio Frequency use to transmit data to an antenna?
alternating current (AC)
What is a form of RF?
microwaves
What are microwaves (transmissions) used for?
- transmitting voice and data that has been translated into RF
- point to point communications
What is the form of a Microwave?
- electromagnetic wavelengths
- range of 1-30 cm
What is a communications satellite?
instrument in space to transmit telecom
What is Wireless communication? What does it use?
- telecom using radio signals to transmit info
- RF signals transmitted via routers
Does Wireless communication use password permission?
usually
What is mobile communications?
enables internet access over a cellular network
What was the first form of electrically transmitted info?
telegraph
What were telegraph operators needed to do?
- encode
- transmit
- decode messages
Who invented the first telephone?
Alexander Graham Bell
What did Telephone operators use to connect cables that enabled the caller to speak with another?
switchboards
What are the similarities and differences between Telegraph and Telephone?
S-required human operators
D- Telegraph more operators, took longer
In the earliest days of telephone, only who could afford them?
wealthy
In the 80s and 90s, the remaining operators mainly provided what?
directory assistance
Today the most common employer of telephone operators are who?
emergency services (911)
Until the mid-1960s US households had a black phone provided by what company?
AT & T
What is the similarity and difference of RF and Microwave Transmission?
S- use wireless tech and antennas
D- RF uses AC
What is the TCP/IP protocol suite?
internet comm protocol using a series of physical and logical layers
What did the invention of TCP/IP protocol lead to the invention of?
phone modems
What are the positive impacts of TCP/IP protocols?
-no need to physically transport messages
Has the scanner made the fax machine mostly unnecessary?
yes
When was the WWW invented?
1992
WWW was based on a govt-based network known as what?
ARPANet