U8 L2 Poetic Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

What were the revolutions that were directly linked to the Romantic movement in England?

A
  • political
  • Industrial
  • philosophical
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2
Q

When was the first edition of Lyrical Ballads published?

A

1798

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3
Q

What is Lyrical Ballads? Who wrote it?

A
  • poetry volume
  • first significant publication of Romantic poetry
  • William Wordsworth and Samuel Coleridge
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4
Q

Did Romantic poets even view themselves as ‘Romantic poets’?

A

no, given title years later

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5
Q

Who wrote the Preface of the second edition of Lyrical Ballads?

A

William Wordsworth

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6
Q

What does Wordsworth explain in the Preface?

A

theories he and Coleridge followed in writing poems

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7
Q

Wordsworth and Coleridge wrote poetry that was free of what?

A

artificial restrictions of earlier poetry

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8
Q

Did all Romantic poets accept or use all the elements of Wordsworth’s theory?

A

no

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9
Q

Neoclassic poetry was basically and imitation of what and intended to do what?

A
  • human life

- instruct and please reader

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10
Q

What were the characters in Neoclassic poetry meant to represent?

A
  • all men

- examples of acceptable/unacceptable behavior

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11
Q

Wordsworth believed that good poetry is a spontaneous overflow of ()

A

powerful feelings

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12
Q

The subject of Romantic poetry was the () of the writer

A

personal experience

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13
Q

What point of view was Romantic poetry written in if the poet is the subject?

A

first person

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14
Q

What form of poem was frequently used to best suit the subject?

A

lyric

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15
Q

Many critics object the use of first person in Romantic poetry and accuse the poet of being too ()

A

subjective

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16
Q

Why did Romantics want to express their thoughts?

A

make ideas significant

17
Q

Neoclassic poets viewed poetry as an art to be what?

A

studied and perfected

18
Q

The concept of spontaneity was more a reaction against () than a ()

A
  • Neoclassic inflexibility

- literal statement of Romantic principles

19
Q

What is objective?

A

describing what is

20
Q

What is subjective?

A

describing what is as a person sees it

21
Q

A Romantic poet creates poem after doing what?

A

meditating on the subject

22
Q

Romantic poetry is often called what?

A

nature poetry

23
Q

Wordsworth said nature could be enjoyed for ()

A

its own sake

24
Q

Nature serves as a () in nearly all Romantic Poetry

A

starting point

25
Q

The ()place and () life were suitable subjects for Romantic poetry

A

common, humble

26
Q

In the Preface, Wordsworth explained the principal purpose in writing the poems in Lyrical Ballads was the choose () and to () in a ()

A
  • common life situations
  • relate/describe them
  • language used by men
27
Q

A Romantic theory was that those who lived close to nature were more innocent than people who were corrupted by ()

A

society

28
Q

What is the noble savage?

A

concept that primitive man is basically good

29
Q

What is naivete?

A

state of being simple/innocent

30
Q

The concept of the innocence of life untainted as been criticized for its()

A

naivete

31
Q

The purpose of using the commonplace in poetry was to add what?

A

freshness to trivial situations in life

32
Q

Why did Romantic poets use supernatural in the poems?

A

create sense of wonder

33
Q

What was an unusual experience that Romantics explored in their poems?

A

mesmerism (hypnotism)