UCSP MST Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

-Collection of people in a specific territory who share the same norms, values, and culture
-these people work together, with the guidance of social norms to maintain harmony
-SINGLE FUNCTIONING ORGANISM

A

SOCIETY

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2
Q

Differences in social behaviors that different cultures exhibit around the world

A

Cultural variations and social differences

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3
Q

-physical attributes-body characteristics notably sex organ which are distinct in majority of individuals
-biologically determined by genes and hormones
-relatively fixed/constant through time and across cultures

A

SEX

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4
Q

-composite of attitudes of men and women (masculine/feminine)
-learned through family, education, religion, and is an acquired identity
-it is socialized

A

GENDER

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5
Q

-Chromosome structures, xx for female and xy for male
-hormone production and internal and external reproductive organ

A

Biological differences

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6
Q

Two types of gender

A

1, masculine
2. Feminine

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7
Q

Culturally assigned tasks and activities to sexes

A

Gender roles

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8
Q

Category that groups people into similar economics, social, cultural, and political status

A

SOCIOECONOMIC CLASS

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9
Q

Wealthy industrials with big corporations andowners of large plantation of haciendas

A

Upper, 10%

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10
Q

Proffesionals, skilled, and semi skilled workers in offices, factories, or farms

A

Middle, 20%

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11
Q

Laborers and unskiledd workers

A

Lower, 70%

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12
Q

-Owner of production of monetary, land, and technological capital
-dont work but accumulate wealth

A

Bourgeois

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13
Q

-Do not own the means of production
-must work and sell their labor power in order to survive

A

Proletariat

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14
Q

Refers to financial resources that and individual possesses

A

Economic capital

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15
Q

Collection of an individuals social relations with people that may help in the future

A

Social capital

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16
Q

Combination of knowledge, behaviors, and skills that an individual acquired to demonstrate once cultural completence and determine ones social status in society

A

Cultural capital

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17
Q

SOURCE of knowledgelike books, and computers

A

Material

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18
Q

Academic degrees, job, titles, religious titles, and other social roles

A

Non-material

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19
Q

Specific group of people with similar characteristics and a distinct cultural identity

A

Ethnic group

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20
Q

The shared culture of these groups, which includes cultural heritage, language or dialect, religion, traditions and rituals, norms, values, and beliefs

A

Ethnicity

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21
Q

Socially constructed category attributec to people woth the same biological traits or attributes

A

Race

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22
Q

4 major race in the world

A

Caucasian
Mongloid
Negroid
Australoid

23
Q

Outdated historical grouping of various people

24
Q

-Constructed based on cultural traits
-Diverse

25
-based on biological characteristics on biological characteristics -more unitary or singular
Race
26
Ethnic groups with their own language
Ethnolinguistic groups 1. Ifugao 2. Itneg 3. Kalinga
27
System of beliefs, worldviews, and practices related to humanity and spirituality
RELIGION
28
Belief that spiritual forces reside in natural elements of the physical world
Animism
29
Social implications of diverse ethnicities
Prejudices Stereotypes Minority groups
30
Interaction of an individuals health condition with environmental factors that cause difficulties in performing activities
Disability
31
Individuals specific abilities, physical intellectual, or behavior are different from established average of typycial qualities
Exceptionality
32
To differentiate between those with exceptionalities and without
Non- exceptionality
33
Societal members use this to describe the different types of exceptionalities
Labels
34
Persons belonging or membership to a specific nation
Nationality
35
Legal process of acquiring citizenship and nationality from a different state
Naturalization
36
Granted to people who are persecuted by their own states because of their ethnicity, naitonality, religion, and race
Political asylum
37
Social science discipline expert
Dr. Mercedes Concepcion
38
Set of activities and actions that are used to hold power in a government
Politics
39
Societies way of life expressed through material and nonmaterial aspects
Culture
40
Set of physical objects made by the members of a society
Material culture
41
Intangible aspects of culture like ideas
Non-material culture
42
Understanding of society on what is good and just
Values
43
Convictions that people hold to be true.
Beliefs
44
Defined as how we behave according to expectations of society
Norms
45
Recognizable meanings shared by societies, such as gestures, signs, signlas, and words
Symbol
46
Form of communication that can either be spoken in a nonverbal action,
Language
47
Society functions as a whole because of the contributions of its seperate structures
Structural functionalism
48
Social inequality is one of the basic characteristics of society
Conflict preservative
49
Product of the intersctions of an individual with other people
Interactionist perspective
50
Traits of behavior shared by all human cultures
Cultural universal
51
Immersing oneself in a particular society, and culture, even at birth
Socialization
52
Judging another culture based on how it compares to ones culture
Ethnocentrism
53
Belief that other cultures are better than ones own culture
Xenocentrism
54
Attitude of having an open mind to view the culture of others using the context of that culture
Cultural relativism