Unit 1

Question 1

have cones rather than flowers

Answer 1

conifers

Question 2

do not appear to have leaves

Answer 2

cacti and succulent

Question 3

least common terrestrial plant, no roots, considered parasitic

Answer 3

bryophyes

Question 4

Were classified under plant kingdom, eventually had their own kingdom bc it has different characteristics from plants

Answer 4

fungi

Question 5

fungi and plants have one characteristic in common

Answer 5

photosynthetic

Question 6

fungi has plant cells

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 6

true

Question 7

plants are primary _____

Answer 7

producers

Question 8

provides for others, usually eaten by others for nutrients

Answer 8

primary producer

Question 9

became a foundation for human civilization, development of culture, art and government

Answer 9

agriculture

Question 10

fundamental source of food

Answer 10

plants

Question 11

Brown parts and spots of potatoes

Answer 11

thats where the roots sprout from

Question 12

STEM OR ROOT?

potatoes

Answer 12

stem

Question 13

STEM OR ROOT?

onion

Answer 13

stem

Question 14

STEM OR ROOT?

ginger

Answer 14

stem

Question 15

where leaves sprote from ginger

Answer 15

nodes

Question 16

STEM OR ROOT?

carrots

Answer 16

root

Question 17

STEM OR ROOT?

beetroot

Answer 17

root

Question 18

TRUE OR FALSE

each onion layer is a node

Answer 18

TRUE

Question 19

____ is for treatment of malaria.

Answer 19

Quinine

Question 20

source of anti cancer drugs

Answer 20

periwinkle

Question 21

where does morphine come from

Answer 21

opium

Question 22

STEM OR ROOT?

garlic

Answer 22

stem

Question 23

euphoric/hallucinogenic properties

Answer 23

euphorbia

Question 24

green jet fuel from what plant

Answer 24

jatropha plant

Question 25

poisonous if digested too much

Answer 25

jatropha

Question 26

flavor comes from plants

Answer 26

volatile oils, glycosides

Question 27

meaning of thickens

Answer 27

cutinized

Question 28

Species having specific features caused then to adapt and reproduce and passed these features to their offspring

Answer 28

natural selection

Question 29

Plant sp. have ability to adapt in harsh conditions ex. During winter leaves are drop in autumn..... the bark formation on stem decreases _______

Answer 29

decreases surface area + water lost

Question 30

persist and prod new shoot during spring cutinized leaves/ | stems of evergreens prevent water loss

Answer 30

bulbs, corms, tubers

Question 31

critical area for research. Prevents extinction of | species

Answer 31

Conservation Biology

Question 32

seeks to develop new plant products. The creation of | genetically modified plants

Answer 32

Biotechnology

Question 33

Using plants to modify animal responses. A study of this animal’s high tolerance for ____ may yield information that will help humans control pain and act as a ______

Answer 33

chillies, counterirritant

Question 34

GMO jatropha

Answer 34

biofuel

Question 35

GMO golden rice

Answer 35

increased beta carotene

Question 36

GMO biofortified soya bean

Answer 36

pest resistance

Question 37

GMO sugar beets

Answer 37

weed resistance

Question 38

GMO papaya

Answer 38

pest resistance

Question 39

GMO – feed on agricultual waste and excrete crude oil

Answer 39

yeast

Question 40

GMO - blocks ricin prodtn, inc castor oil w/c is used as lubricant in shampoo

Answer 40

castor bean

Question 41

5 kingdoms of classification

Answer 41

``` Bacteria Algae Plants Fungi Animals ```

Question 42

does not have chloroplast: - protista/plantae - fungi/animalia

Answer 42

-fungi/animalia

Question 43

does have chloroplast: - protista/plantae - fungi/animalia

Answer 43

-protista/plantae

Question 44

does not have nuclei - eukaryote - prokaryote

Answer 44

- prokaryote

Question 45

does have nuclei - eukaryote - prokaryote

Answer 45

- eukaryote

Question 46

4 groups of plants

Answer 46

Bryophytes Pteridophyte Gymnosperm Angiosperm

Question 47

When studying plants, they rarely research on the ___ of plant, to help conserve it

Answer 47

roots

Question 48

two adult forms

Answer 48

Sporophyte and gametophyte

Question 49

where is genetic material in eukaryote

Answer 49

nucleus

Question 50

Specific part of plant cell is responsible for photosynthesis:

Answer 50

chloroplastid

Question 51

Chloroplastid is where you find _____

Answer 51

chlorophyll

Question 52

_____ - when it only has spores | _____ - has egg and sperm cell?

Answer 52

Sporophyte Gametophyte

Question 53

cell wall made of chitin

Answer 53

fungi

Question 54

no cell wall

Answer 54

animals

Question 55

Plants with no vascular tissue, doesnt possess vascular tissue to absorb nutrients Dont have roots Attaches themselves to mother plant

Answer 55

Bryophytes

Question 56

Vascular Fern family Non seed bearing Reproduce through spores

Answer 56

Pteridophyte

Question 57

``` Conifers Pine trees They have seeds, also vascular Seeds are not enclosed/protected in an ovary Seeds are protected by cones ```

Answer 57

Gymnosperm

Question 58

``` Flowering plants Largest plant group Vascular Seeds protected by ovary They bear fruits ```

Answer 58

Angiosperm