Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Ptolemy(2)

A

Known for thinking of geography in location/physical terms, Latitude and longitude

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2
Q

Harlan Barrows

A

Geography as human ecology

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3
Q

Yi-Fu Tuan

A

Geography as the study of the Earth as the home of the people

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4
Q

Toponym(2)

A

Name of a place. Usually derived form physical or human characteristic of a place.

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5
Q

Distance Decay

A

further you travel away from a place the less influence they have on that place

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6
Q

The Existential Reason

A

Humans live on Earth so therefore they want to know about it

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7
Q

The Ethical Reason

A

To evaluate if we are interacting with the environment in an appropriate way

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8
Q

The Practical Reason

A

Serves to make us better problem solvers.

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9
Q

Pattisons Four Traditions of Geography

A

Earth science, culture, locational, regional

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10
Q

Locational(2)

A

very very specific. volcanoes in Hawaii

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11
Q

Regional(2)

A

broader. volcanoes in Ring of Fire

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12
Q

Chronologic

A

how things change over time

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13
Q

Chorologic

A

how things change over space

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14
Q

Scale

A

The scope or focus of a problem

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15
Q

Global Scale

A

whole world

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16
Q

Regional scale

A

cluster of areas that share certain traits

17
Q

Local scale

A

finest level of detail. More specific than regional

18
Q

Absolute location(2)

A

only looking at latitude and longitude. Never changes.

19
Q

Relative location(2)

A

where something is in relation to something else. Ex.) My house is across the street from the West End Ale House.

20
Q

Site

A

more descriptive of internal characteristics

21
Q

situation(3)

A

how a place fits in with the rest of the world, external, step further than relative location.

22
Q

Distribution

A

The way things are arranged in geographic space.

23
Q

Spatial Interaction

A

What relationships exist with people and places? Exchange of people, movement, etc. Migration.

24
Q

Accessibility

A

Are there barriers in place to make spatial interaction more difficult

25
Connectivity
Are two places connected and how
26
Diffusion
Spread of ideas or other things to other people and places.
27
Cultural landscape
how humans modify the environment. Signature on an environment that can reflect values and tastes.
28
Regions
Group of places that share unique characteristics and environmental features.
29
Formal Region (2)
-Commonly shared characteristic -Example: Barbecue regions in SC
30
Functional Region (2)
-Area organized around a focal point or node, diminished outwards -Example: Losing radio signal as you drive further away, state capitals
31
Perceptual/Vernacular Regions (3)
-Associated with people's perception of a place -Highly subjective unlike formal and functional regions -Regions that exist based on people cultural identity.
32
Environmental Determinism
The physical environment causes different types of social and cultural development