Unit 1 Flashcards

(77 cards)

0
Q

STARANJE PREBIVALSTVA

A

AGING POPULATION

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1
Q

ZBRATI

A

ACCUMULATE

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2
Q

LETNA STOPNJA RASTI

A

ANNUAL GROWTH RATE

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3
Q

RAZPOLOŽLJIVOST DELOVNE SILE

A

AVAILABILITY OF LABOUR

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4
Q

FINANČNA POMOČ PODJETJU

A

BAILING OUT

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5
Q

VREDNOSTNI PAPIRJI

A

Securities

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6
Q

Delnice

A

Shares, stocks, equties

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7
Q

Obveznice

A

Bonds

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8
Q

Izvedeni instrumenti

A

Derivatives

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9
Q

Borzni trg

A

Stock market

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10
Q

Izvenborzni trg

A

Over the counter market

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11
Q

Izdajatelj

A

Issuer

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12
Q

Vlagatelj

A

Investor

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13
Q

Borzni posrednik

A

Stock broker

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14
Q

Delničar

A

Shareholder

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15
Q

Imetnik obveznice

A

Bondholder

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16
Q

Kotacija

A

Quotation, listing

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17
Q

Prva javna ponudba delnic

A

Initial public offering (IPO)

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18
Q

Druga in vsaka naslednja ponudba delnic

A

Seasoned equity offering (SEO)

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19
Q

Državne obveznice

A

Government bonds

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20
Q

Boniteta

A

Credit rating

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21
Q

Dividenda

A

Dividend

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22
Q

Donosnost

A

Yield

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23
Q

Razpršiti tveganje

A

To spread/diversify risk

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24
Dospelost (obveznice)
(Bond) maturity, due date
25
Terminska pogodbe in opcije
Futures and options
26
Navadna delnica
Ordinary share
27
Nadzorni organ
Regulatory authority/body
28
Delniška družba
Public limited company
29
Zadržani dobiček
Retained earnings
30
Tveganju nenaklonjen vlagatelj
Risk-averse investor
31
Prvorazredna delnica
Blue chip
32
Navadna delnica
Common stock
33
Agencija za oceno bonitete
Rating agency
34
Prednostna delnica
Preference share (preferred stock)
35
Borzno posredniška hiša
Brokerage house
36
Bikovski (rastoči) trg
Bull market
37
Kvalitetna obveznica
Investment grade bond
38
Visoko tvegana obveznica
Junk bond
39
Glavnica
Principal
40
Obresti
Interest
41
Ustanoviti
To found
42
Financirati
To fund
43
Posoditi
To lend
44
Sposoditi
To borrow
45
Dolgovati
To owe
46
Pridobiti
To acquire
47
Kreditiranje
Lending
48
Dolžnik
Debtor
49
Upnik
Creditor
50
Konkurenčne tarife
Competitive rates
51
Dober menjalni tečaj
Good exchange rate
52
Fiksna obrestna mera
Fixed interest rate
53
Nizka rodnost
Low birth rate
54
Visoka stopnja inflacije
High inflation rate
55
Visoka davčna stopnja
High tax rate
56
Spremenljiva obrestna mera
Variable interest rate
57
Lastniški kapital
Equity/owners capital
58
Zbiranje sredstev
Raising finance/funds
59
Kapitalski dobiček
Capital gain
60
Zadržani dobiček
Retained earnings
61
Občinske obveznice
Municipal bonds
62
Neplačilo obveznosti
Default on payment
63
Finančni kazalniki
Financial indicator
64
Podjetniške obveznice
Corporate bonds
65
Zakladne menice
Treasury bills
66
Dolgoročne državne obveznice
Treasury bonds
67
Srednjeročne državne obveznice
Treasury notes
68
Tečajnica
Daily price list
69
Prihodki
Revenues
70
Skupna vlaganja
Joint ventures
71
Trženjska mreža
Marketing network
72
Hčerinsko podjetje
Subsidiary
73
Širitev na tuje trge
Expansion to foreign markets
74
Kreditni krč
Credit crunch
75
Dokapitalizacija
Recapitalization
76
Dolg zavarovan s tveganimi instrumenti
Toxic debt