Unit 1

Question 1

Who theorized knowledge question “you’re born w knowledge”

Answer 1

Aristotle

Question 2

Three theorists

Answer 2

Aristotle, John lock, decardes

Question 3

What did John lock believe

Answer 3

Tabula Rosa, born with a blank slate

Question 4

What did decardes believe

Answer 4

Cognito ergo sum

Question 5

What is the cognito ergo sum

Answer 5

Knowledge for certainty: senses fail us. We exist because we are consciously thinking

Question 6

Who discovered structuralism

Answer 6

Edward T and Wilhem W

Question 7

Who discovered first psych Lab

Answer 7

Edward and Wilhelmina

Question 8

Who believed in introspection

Answer 8

Edward and Wilhem

Question 9

What is introspection

Answer 9

Having individuals answer questions while having experiment

Question 10

Who brought functionalism to America

Answer 10

William James

Question 11

What is functionalism

Answer 11

Function of a system

Question 12

Who wrote a book revolutionizing psychology

Answer 12

Sigmund freud

Question 13

What and who created the psychodynamic theory

Answer 13

Personality develops through childhood experience (unconscious)
Sigmund Freud

Question 14

Who developed first school known as behaviorism

Answer 14

John B Watson

Question 15

Behaviorsm

Answer 15

Looks at behavior, stemmed off of what we have learned through our lives

Question 16

Who invented humanist theory

Answer 16

Carl Rodgers

Question 17

What did Carl Rodgers say about his theory

Answer 17

We want to be self actualulized

Question 18

Psychological perspectives

Answer 18

Study underneath

Question 19

Biological

Answer 19

Biopsychology of neuroscience: looks at brain interacting with body

Question 20

Behavioral

Answer 20

Learning from others, learned traits

Question 21

Psychoanalytic

Answer 21

Personality stems from unconscious drives in childhood

Question 22

Personality and behavior self worth potential

Answer 22

Humanistic

Question 23

Passing down traits for survival

Answer 23

Natural selection

Question 24

Natural section perspective

Answer 24

Evolutionary

Question 25

How we think and how it effects our actions

Answer 25

Cognitive

Question 26

How society and culture shape our behaviors

Answer 26

Sociocultural

Question 27

Study of physical, cognitive, and social change or growth in humans through our life span.

Answer 27

Developmental psychology

Question 28

Study of psychological processes to affect and enhance teaching and education

Answer 28

Educational psychology

Question 29

How people influence a group

Answer 29

Social psychology

Question 30

Application of psychological concepts and methods to affect human behavior in the workforce

Answer 30

Industrial organizational psych

Question 31

Study of how people and machines interact: create safest machines

Answer 31

Human factors psych

Question 32

Counseling psychologists vs clinical

Answer 32

Counseling : deal w everyday issues | Clinical: deal with abnormal disorders

Question 33

Basic vs applied research

Answer 33

Basic: build psych knowledge based Applied: takes basic research, tries to tackle a problem w it

Question 34

After body dies, knowledge is born within us. Mind is separable from body

Answer 34

Plato and Socrates

Question 35

Superstition

Answer 35

Francis Bacon

Question 36

Empiricism

Answer 36

Knowledge originates in experience. Science should rely on observation and experimentation

Question 37

Who is a Functionalist scientist

Answer 37

William James

Question 38

Functionalist =

Answer 38

Consciousness

Question 39

Mary Calkins

Answer 39

First woman president or APA

Question 40

An early school of psychology that used introspection to explore Elements of mind

Answer 40

Structuralism

Question 41

First woman to receive a PhD, animal behavior

Answer 41

Margaret Washburn

Question 42

Science of behavior and mental processes

Answer 42

Psychology

Question 43

1. Science should be an objective that studies behavior without mental processes,

Answer 43

Behaviorism

Question 44

Controversy over relative contributions that genes and experience make to the development of psychological traits and behaviors Contributions of bio and experience

Answer 44

Nature nuture issue

Question 45

Levels of analysis

Answer 45

Differing complementary views from biological to psychology to social cultural

Question 46

A branch of medicine dealing with psychological disorders; practiced by physicians who often provide medical treatments

Answer 46

Psychiatry

Question 47

For behaviorists, psychological science is rooted in

Answer 47

Introspection