Unit 1, Indroduction To Medterms Flashcards

(89 cards)

1
Q

Away from

A

Ab-

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2
Q

Abdomen

A

Abdomin/o

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3
Q

Toward, in the direction of

A

Ad-

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4
Q

Pain, suffering (a)

A

-algia

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5
Q

Appendix

A

append/o

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6
Q

Artery

A

arteri/o

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7
Q

Joint

A

arthr/o

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8
Q

Plaque, fatty substance

A

ather/o

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9
Q

Heart

A

Cardi/o

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10
Q

Surgical puncture to remove fluid

A

-centesis

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11
Q

Blue discoloration

A

cyan/o

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12
Q

Cell

A

-cyte

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13
Q

Pain (d)

A

-dynia

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14
Q

Bad, difficult, or painful

A

Dys-

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15
Q

Surgical removal, cutting out

A

-ectomy

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16
Q

Within, inside

A

Endo-

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17
Q

Red color

A

Erythr/o

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18
Q

Good, normal, well, or easy

A

Eu-

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19
Q

Stomach, belly

A

Gastr/o

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20
Q

Old age, elderly people

A

Geront/o

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21
Q

Picture or record

A

-gram

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22
Q

Process of producing a picture or record

A

-graphy

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23
Q

Blood, relating to blood

A

Hem/o

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24
Q

Liver

A

Hepat/o

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25
Excessive, increased
Hyper-
26
Deficient, decreased
Hypo-
27
Means between, or among
Inter-
28
Within or inside
Intra-
29
Inflammation
-itis
30
Larynx, throat
Laryng/o
31
White color
Leuk/o
32
Abnormal softening
-malacia
33
Enlargement
-megaly
34
Black color
Melan/o
35
Spinal cord
Myel/o
36
Fungus
Myc/o
37
Muscle
My/o
38
Birth
Nat-
39
Tissue death
-necrosis
40
New or strange
Neo-
41
Nerve or nerve tissue
Neur/o
42
Specialist
-ologist
43
Study or science of
-ology
44
Abnormal condition, disease
-osis
45
Bone
Oste/o
46
The surgical creation of an artificial opening to the body surface
-ostomy
47
Ear or hearing
Ot/o
48
Cutting, surgical incision
-otomy
49
Disease, suffering, feeling, emotion
-pathy
50
Surrounding
Peri-
51
Surgical repair
-Plasty
52
Gray color
Poli/o
53
After, behind
Post-
54
Before
Pre-
55
Renal pelvis or bowl of kidney
Pyel/o
56
Puss
Py/o
57
Fever or fire
Pyr/o
58
Nose
-rhin/o
59
Bleeding, abnormal excessive fluid discharge
-rrhage
60
Bleeding
-rrhagia
61
Surgical suturing
-rrhaphy
62
Flow or discharge, flow of most body fluids
-rrhea
63
Rupture
-rrhexis
64
Abnormal hardening
-sclerosis
65
Visual examination
-scopy
66
Abnormal narrowing
-stenosis
67
Under, less, or below
Sub-
68
Above or excessive
Supra-
69
Tonsils
Tonsill/o
70
Acronym-
A word formed from the initial letters of the major parts of a compound term
71
Acute-
A condition that has a rapid onset, a severe course, and a relatively short duration
72
Chronic-
refers to something that continues over an extended period of time
73
Diagnosis-
The identification of a disease
74
Eponym-
Medical thing named for the person who discovered or described it first
75
Ligation-
tying a duct or blood vessel with a ligature (as to prevent bleeding during surgery)
76
Mucous-
a thick fluid produced by the lining of some tissues of the body
77
mucus-
a viscid slippery secretion that is usually rich in mucins and is produced by mucous membranes which it moistens and protects
78
Obiective-
signs, laboratory findings, or both, from a medical source
79
Palpation-
a method of feeling with the fingers or hands during a physical examination
80
Palpitation-
rapid pulsations or abnormally rapid or irregular beating of the heart
81
Prognosis-
determining the predicted or probable level of improvement in function, and the amount of time needed to reach that level of improvement in a health condition
82
Remission-
cancer treatment reduced or eliminated the symptoms and signs of cancer
83
Sign-
a health issue that can be observed
84
Subjective-
information obtained directly from the patient, the patient's family, or from other healthcare providers who have observed changes or symptoms in the patient
85
Suturing-
to stitch up a wound or incision
86
Symptom-
the subjective experience of a potential health issue, which cannot be observed by a doctor
87
Syndrome-
a recognizable complex of symptoms and physical findings which indicate a specific condition for which a direct cause is not necessarily understood
88
Trauma-
a set of psychological and physiological responses to pain, injury, serious illness, medical procedures and frightening treatment experiences
89
Triage-
the prioritization of patient care (or victims during a disaster) based on illness/injury, severity, prognosis, and resource availability