Unit 11 Flashcards

1
Q

If more than one cruising altitude is intended, which should be entered in item 15, “Level,” of the flight plan?

A

Initial cruising altitude

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2
Q

Upon encountering severe turbulence, which flight condition should the pilot attempt to maintain?

A

Level flight attitude

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3
Q

When executing an emergency approach to land in a single-engine airplane, it is important to maintain a constant glide speed because variations in glide speed will

A

nullify all attempts at accuracy in judgment of gliding distance and landing spot.

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4
Q

If you experience an engine failure in a single-engine aircraft after takeoff, you should

A

Establish proper glide attitude

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5
Q

When taxiing with strong quartering tailwinds, which aileron positions should be used?

A

Aileron down on the side from which the wind is blowing.

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6
Q

Which aileron positions should a pilot generally use when taxiing in strong quartering headwinds?

A

Aileron up on the side from which the wind is blowing.

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7
Q

Which wind condition would be most critical when taxiing a nosewheel equipped high-wing airplane?

A

Quartering tailwind

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8
Q

VFR fuel requirements

A

fly to destination at normal cruise speed and continue for 30 min (day), 45 min (night)

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9
Q

Are VFR flight plans mandatory?

A

not mandatory, but highly recommended for safety

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10
Q

What airspeed should you fly at if you encounter turbulence?

A

design maneuvering speed (VA)

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11
Q

What airspeed should you fly at if you have a power failure?

A

Best glide speed

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12
Q

How should you position your ailerons in quartering headwinds?

A

aileron UP on side wind blowing

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13
Q

How should you position your ailerons in quartering tailwinds?

A

aileron DOWN on side wind blowing

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14
Q

True North

A

geographic north pole (all lines of longitude converge)

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15
Q

Magnetic North

A

point where all lines of attraction flow into the earth

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16
Q

Magnetic Variation

A

difference between magnetic north & true north

17
Q

True course

A

line plotted on sectional chart measured against true north

18
Q

Magnetic course

A

add/subtract magnetic variation

East is least. West is best.

19
Q

Magnetic heading

A

direction nose of aircraft to maintain magnetic course

20
Q

Wind correction angle

A

difference between magnetic course & magnetic heading

right = added, left = substracted

21
Q

Course heading

A

what you will align heading indicator with to track desired course

(corrected for magnetic variation)

22
Q

VFR Cruising Altitudes:

If your magnetic course is 0º - 179º

A

Odd thousands MSL + 500 ft

23
Q

VFR Cruising Altitudes:

If your magnetic course is 180º - 359º

A

Even thousands MSL + 500 ft

24
Q

Compass heading

A

magnetic heading (MH) corrected for compass deviation

25
1 knott
NM / hour
26
Wind triangle
27
Select the four flight fundamentals involved in maneuvering an aircraft
*Straight-and-level flight, turns, climbs, and descents.*
28
**Integrated flight training**
each flight maneuver should be learned 1st by outside reference, then by instrument reference
29
Six basic flight instruments
airspeed indicator (ASI), attitude indicator (AI), altimeter (ALT), turn coordinator (TC), heading indicator (HI), vertical speed indicator (VSI)
30
Plane control composed 4 components
* **Pitch**: later axis (elevator) * **Bank**: longitudinal (ailerons) * **Power**: change airspeed, climb/descent rate (throttle) * **Trim**: relieve pressure
31
**Rectangular course**
practice maneuver where ground track of plane is equidistant from all sides of a rectangular area on the ground
32
How should you land in strong gusting winds?
use normal approach speed + 1.5 x gust factor
33
**Roundout**
10 - 20ft above ground, AOA increase, power idle