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Medical ENGLISH FRENCH > Unit 2 : The CVS and Other Major Organ Systems > Flashcards

Unit 2 : The CVS and Other Major Organ Systems Flashcards

(101 cards)

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1
Q

Aorta

A

Aorte

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2
Q

Adenoids

A

Végétations

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3
Q

Adrenal ( gland)

A

( glande) surrénale

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4
Q

Artery ( pulmonary artery )

A

Artère ( > artère pulmonaire )

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5
Q

Artery wall

A

Paroi artérielle

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6
Q

Artherosclerosis

A

Arthérosclérose

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7
Q

Atrium ( pl. atria )

A

Oreillette

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8
Q

Bacilus ( pl. bacilli)

A

Bacille

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9
Q

Bacterium (pl. bacteria)

A

Bactérie

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10
Q

Bladder

A

Vessie

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11
Q

(Blood) clotting

A

Coagulation ( du sang )

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12
Q

Blood flow

A

Circulation sanguine

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13
Q

Blood vessel

A

Vaisseau sanguin

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14
Q

Bronchus (pl. bronchi )

A

Bronche

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15
Q

Bypass ( Coronary artery / gastric)

A

Pontage ( coronarien ) / bypass gastrique

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16
Q

Capillary

A

Capillaire

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17
Q

Cardiac pacemaker

A

Stimulateur cardiaque

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18
Q

Cardiovascular disease

A

Maladie cardio-vasculaire

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19
Q

Cardiovascular system (CVS)

A

Système / appareil cardio-vasculaire

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20
Q

Chamber (four-chambered heart )

A

Compartiment (du coeur )

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21
Q

Chronic condition

A

Maladie chronique

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22
Q

Circulatory / digestive / endocrine / immune / lymphatic / muscular / nervous / reproductive / respiratory / skeletal / urinary system

A

Système circulatoire / digestif / endocrinien / immunitaire / lymphatique / musculaire / nerveux / reproducteur / respiratoire / squelettique / urinaire

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23
Q

Clot

A

Caillot ( de sang )

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24
Q

Clotting = coagulation

A

Coagulation

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25
Congestive heart failure
Insuffisance cardiaque congestive
26
Coronary heart disease (CHD)
Maladie coronarienne
27
Diaphragm
Diaphragme
28
Donor (>< recipient)
Donneur ( d’organes ) (>< receveur )
29
Dysfunctioning
Disfonctionnement
30
GI tract (= digestive tract )
Tube digestif
31
Growth
Croissance
32
Heart attack
Crise cardiaque
33
Heart failure
Insuffisance cardiaque
34
Heart valve
Valvule cardiaque
35
Haemophilia
Hémophilie
36
Haemophiliac
Hémophile
37
Ischaemia
Ischémie
38
Kidney
Rein
39
Larynx
Larynx
40
Leukocyte (= White Blood cell / WBC )
Leucocyte (= globule blanc)
41
Lung
Poumon
42
Lymph
Lymphe
43
Lymph node
Ganglion lymphatique
44
Mal/dysfunctioning
Disfonctionnement
45
Management ( ex: pain management )
Gestion , traitement ( ex: de la douleur )
46
Marrow
Moëlle
47
Myocardial infraction
Infarctus du myocarde
48
Nutrient
Nutriment
49
Organ
Organe
50
Organ transplant
Greffe d’organe
51
Organ transplant recipient
Receveur de greffe d’organe
52
Outlook
Perspectives
53
Ovary
Ovaire
54
Oxygenated (oxygen-rich) >< deoxygenated
Oxygéné >< désoxygéné
55
Pharynx , larynx, trachea
Pharynx , larynx , trachée
56
Pineal body
Corps pineal
57
Pituitary (gland)
Hypophyse
58
Prothesis (pl. protheses)
Prothèse
59
Prosthetic valve
Prothèse de valve cardiaque
60
Pulmonary vein/artery
Veine/artère pulmonaire
61
Recipient ( organ recipient)
Receveur ( d’organe)
62
Response
Réaction
63
Right/left ventricle
Ventricule droit/gauche
64
RBC (= red Blood cell, erythrocyte )
Globule rouge
65
Severe(ly)
Grave(ment)
66
Severity
Gravité
67
Spinal cord
Moelle épinière
68
Spleen
Rate
69
Stiffening / hardening
Durcissement
70
Stroke (= cerebrovascular accident, CVA)
Accident vasculaire cérébral (= AVC)
71
Surgical management
Traitement chirurgical
72
Testis ( pl: testes , testicules)
Testicule
73
Thymus
Thymus
74
Tonsils
Amygdales
75
Trachea (= windpipe)
Trachée artère
76
Urine
Urine
77
Urinalysis
Analyse d’urine
78
Ureter
Uretère
79
Urethra
Urètre
80
Vagina
Vagin
81
Vein
Veine
82
Ventricle
Ventricule
83
Vessel(> Blood vessel)
Vaisseau (> vaisseau sanguin)
84
Virus ( pl. viruses)
Virus
85
Wall
Paroi
86
Ward (= hospital ward)
Chambre commune
87
Be made of ( metal)
Être fait en (métal )
88
Be Made up of (=comprise)
Se composer de , être composé de
89
Break down into
Se décomposer en
90
Cope with / deal with (ex: one’s pain)
Gère , supporter (ex: sa douleur )
91
Defecate
Déféquer
92
Harden
Durcir
93
Lower/reduce/lessen (risk)
Réduire ( le risque )
94
Perspire
Transpirer
95
Prevent sth from happening
Empêcher qqch de se produire
96
Respond to (ex: treatment)
Réagir à (ex traitement )
97
Result from >< result in
Résulter de >< causer, entraîner
98
Urinate
Uriner
99
Lower(>< upper)
Inférieur (>
100
Outer (>< inner)
Externe/ exterieur (>< interne/intérieur)
101
Overweight (>obese)
Surpondéré (> obèse)

Medical ENGLISH FRENCH (8 decks)

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