Unit 5: The Constituents And Functions Of Blood Flashcards

(127 cards)

1
Q

Anaesthetic

A

Produit anesthésiant

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2
Q

Antibody

A

Anticorps

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3
Q

Artery

A

Artère

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4
Q

Atrium (pl. atria )

A

Oreillette

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5
Q

Blast ( cell )

A

Jeune cellule

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6
Q

Bleeding

A

Saignement

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7
Q

Blood

A

Sang

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8
Q

Blood clot

A

Caillot de sang

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9
Q

Blood count

A

Numérotation globulaire

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10
Q

Blood flow

A

Circulation sanguine

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11
Q

Blood group

A

Groupe sanguin

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12
Q

Blood pressure (> high blood pressure)

A

Tension artérielle (> hypertension artérielle)

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13
Q

Blood sample

A

Échantillon sanguin

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14
Q

Blood sampling

A

Frottis de sang

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15
Q

Blood test

A

Analyse de sang

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16
Q

Blood vessel

A

Vaisseau sanguin

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17
Q

Bloodstream

A

Sang , système sanguin

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18
Q

Breathing

A

Respiration

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19
Q

Build-up = accumulation

A

Accumulation

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20
Q

Capillary

A

Capillaire

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21
Q

Circulatory system

A

Appareil circulatoire

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22
Q

Chemotherapie

A

Chimiothérapie

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23
Q

Clotting = coagulation

A

Coagulation

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24
Q

Constituent

A

Constituant , élément composant

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25
Content
Contenu
26
Course (of a disease)
cours , évolution ( d’une maladie )
27
Donor (> Blood donor)
Donneur (> donneur de sang )
28
Enzyme
Enzyme
29
Fat
Graisse
30
Fatty acid
Acide gras
31
Fit (> epileptic fit )
Crise (> crise d’épilepsie)
32
Gland
Glande
33
Graft (> autologous graft - allogenic graft)
Greffe (> autogreffe - allogreffe)
34
Graft-versus-host reaction
Réaction du greffon contre l’hôte
35
Hay fever
Rhume de foins
36
Haemoglobin
Hémoglobine
37
Haemorrhage
Hémorragie
38
Heart failure
Arrêt cardiaque
39
Immune system
Système immunitaire
40
Lack
Manque , absence
41
Lymph node
Ganglion
42
Mâle >< female
Homme >< femme
43
Mast cell
Mastocyte
44
Mechanism
Mécanisme
45
Mould
Moisissure
46
Network
Réseau
47
Nosebleed
Saignement de nez
48
Nutrient
Nutriment
49
Organelle
Organite
50
Outcome = result
Résultat
51
Plasma
Plasma
52
Platelet
Plaquette
53
Process
Processus
54
Prognosis ( pl. prognoses)
Pronostique
55
Property
Propriété
56
Pus
Pus
57
Recipient (> transplant recipient)
Receveur , receveuse
58
Relapse
Rechute
59
Remission (> in remission)
Rémission (> en rémission)
60
Removal (> surgical removal)
Extraction ( chirurgicale ) , ablation
61
Residue
Résidu
62
Respiration (> artificial / cutaneous respiration)
Respiration (> respiration artificielle / cutanée)
63
Response
Réaction
64
Shortfall
Manque
65
Smear
Prélèvement , frottis
66
Sneezing
Éternuement
67
Stem cell
Cellule souche
68
Syringe (> disposable syringe)
Seringue (> seringue à usage unique )
69
Test tube
Éprouvette
70
Therapy = treatment
Therapie = traitement
71
Transplant = graft
Greffon
72
Transplantation = graft = grafting
Greffe
73
Trauma
Traumatisme
74
Tumour
Tumeur
75
Urticaria = hives
Urticaire
76
Vein
Veine
77
Ventricle
Ventricule
78
Wheezing
Respiration sifflante
79
White Blood cell (WBC)
Globule blanc
80
Absorb
Absorber
81
Assist
Aider
82
Bleed
Saigner
83
Breathe
Respirer
84
Carry
Porter , transporter
85
Choke
Étouffer
86
Clot = coagulate
Coaguler
87
Contain
Contenir
88
Deplete (e.g. Reserves)
Réduire , épuiser ( ex. des réserves )
89
Enable sth/sb to do sth
Permettre à qqn/ qqch de faire qqch
90
Envolve
Évoluer
91
Fuse = merge
Fusionner
92
Generate
Produire
93
Impair (> impaired hearing)
Abîmer , endommagé (> audition défectueuse )
94
Last
Durer
95
Make up
Composer
96
Lance ( e.g. Abscess, boil)
Percer (ex. Un abcès , un furoncle )
97
Linger
Traîner , durer
98
Offset
Compenser
99
Peak
Atteindre un sommet , un maximum
100
Produce
Produire
101
Release
Émettre , libérer
102
Replace
Remplacer
103
Respond
Réagir
104
Spread
Se propager
105
Staunch (Blood/ a gushing wound)
Étancher ( le sang/ le sang qui jaillit d’une blessure )
106
Adverse (> adverse réaction)
Défavorable (> reaction indésirable)
107
Chemical
Chimique
108
Foreign ( > foreign organisms)
Étranger
109
Innocuous = harmless
Inoffensif
110
Malignant (> benign)
Malin>< bénin
111
Previous
Précédent
112
Foot (ft)
Pied (environ 30cm )
113
Inch (in)
Pouce ( environ 2,5 cm)
114
Ounce (oz)
Once ( environ 30 grammes )
115
Pound (lb)
Livre ( environ 1/2 kilogramme )
116
Stone (st)
Environ 6,5 kg
117
-fold (> a tenfold increase)
Fois (> une multiplication par 10)
118
In contrast
Par opposition , par contre
119
In order to
Afin de
120
In response to
En réaction à
121
Instead of = in place of
Au lieu de
122
Likewise = similarly
De même
123
On the other hand
D’autre part, par contre
124
On the one hand... on the other hand
D’une part ... d’autre part
125
Otherwise
Autrement , sinon
126
Owing to = due to = because of
A cause de , en raison de
127
Seldom
Rarement