Unit 3 Cell Resp + Photosynthesis Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

The chemical reaction that occurs in photosynthesis is:

6 CO2 + 6 H2O —> C6H12O6 + 6 O2

What are the products?

A

C6H12O6 + 6 O2

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2
Q

What is the green photosynthetic pigmant in a leaf?

A

Chlorophyll

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3
Q

During photosynthesis, the act of moving H+ against the gradient is ____ transport requiring energy and the formation of ATP by the movement of the H+ down the gradient is ____ transport

A

Active
Passive

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4
Q

What do proteins do in photosynthesis?

A

They form enzymes to work the photosynthetic process.

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5
Q

What is the purpose of pumping H+ particles against the gradient?

A

To use the diffusion of H+ down the gradient to make ATP

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6
Q

What is the name of the reactions that require light in order to work?

A

light-dependent reactions

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7
Q

What are the raw materials, in addition to sunlight, needed for photosynthesis to occur?

A

Water and CO2

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8
Q

What is the name of the simple sugar molecule that is produced by photosynthesis and is required as a raw material for cellular respiration?

A

Glucose!!!

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9
Q

What is the name of the enzyme that forms ATP from ADP?

A

ATP synthase

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10
Q

Why is sunlight required in the photosynthetic process?

A

It energies E- to work

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11
Q

The cell organelle that is the site for photosynthesis is called:

A

Chloroplast

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12
Q

Where does all of the energy on the Earth originally come from?

A

The SUNNNNNN

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13
Q

What are the end products of the process of photosynthesis (what is made)?

A

GLUCOSE AND OXYGENNNNN

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14
Q

What is the name of the reactions that DO NOT require light, and create glucose?

A

Light Independant reactions orrrrrr Calvin Cycle

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15
Q

Water Cycle Connection PART 1

A

Plants use water for electrons in photosynthesis

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16
Q

Water cycle connection PART 2

A

Plants + Animals give off water into the atmosphere

17
Q

Water Cycle Connection PART 3

A

Water is a product of cell respiration

18
Q

Carbon Cycle Connection PART 1

A

Plants use atmosphere carbon in photosynthesis

19
Q

Carbon Cycle Connection PART 2

A

Carbon makes up molecules- Carbs, Lipids, and Proteins

NOTICE::::: AA is not there because we can’t eat our own DNA!

20
Q

Carbon Cycle Connection PART 3

A

Respiration + Decomposition returns carbon to the cycle

21
Q

Light Dependant Reactions (Inputs (4))

A

H2O, NADP, ADP, Sunlight

22
Q

Light dependant reactions (outputs (3))

A

ATP, NADP+, O2

23
Q

Where does the light dependant reactions take place?

A

Thylakoid Membrane

24
Q

Are light dependant reactions in or out of the sun?

25
When does the Calvin Cycle take place?
In and out of sun
26
What are the inputs of the Calvin Cycle
CO2, ATP, NADPH
27
What are the outputs of the Calvin Cycle?
ADP, GLucose, NADPH+ | Notice they're the opposite of light dependatn reactiosns!
28
Where does the calvin cycle take place?
The stroma and chloroplast
29
What is a bunch of Thykaloids put together called?
Grana
30
What is Glyclosis?
When glucose is broken down in the chloroplast | This is the first step in cell respirtation!
31
What is the Krebs Cycle?
It uses pryuvate to get electrons for Electron Transport chain (ETC) tpo make CO2 as a waste product | 2nd step in Cell Respirtation
32
What is the Electron Transport Chain (ETC) | DOES NOT HAVE TO BE WORD FROM WORD IN ANSWER!
ETC is when oxygen catchers capture electrons from the Krebs cyclr to creat H+ graident
33
Describe a Chloroplast cell | Mom, look at diagram for Chloroplast.
ExpKey descriptions nshould be: Thykaloids (LDR), a Grana, and Stroma (Calvin Cycle)
34
Describe a Mitochondia Cell | Mom, look at mitochondi cell diagram
Key componets: Cytoplasm, mitochondria matriz,x, and inner cell mitochondria membrane | Make sure I say what happens (Krebs, Glycosis, etc)
35
Am I coool
YERPPPP