Unit 3 history Flashcards
(42 cards)
Revolution
a forcible overthrow of the government or social order,in favor of a new system
Status Quo
existing state of affairs/how things currently are
Present plan
a plan that is better than the status quo
Protestant Reformation an
A religious movement stopping the Roman Catholic churches from abusing its power.
Martin Luther
A Catholic priest that took a stand to stop the abuse from the catholic church,disagreeing with indulgence and believed that if something is not in the bible it shouldn’t be taught in church
95 theses
The 95 theses was made by Martin Luther disagreeing of the Catholic church and nailed them to the church’s door.
Indulgence
1.Passes to shorten the time spent in purgatory before Heaven
2.Bought for someone or a dead person to get into heaven
3.Heaven tickects
Renaissance
The social movement that changed Europe forever
Humanism
A cultural movement during the Renaissance that focused on the classical works for literature from the ancient world
Classical scholarship
studies of ancient Greeks and Romans
Secularism
the view that religion should not be centered around human affairs
Individualism
the view of human worth and the fact that the individual was more important than a larger community
Christian Humanism
study of Christian history and what they believed to be the law of love revealed by Jesus Christ.
Leonardo de Vinci
A Renaissance artist known for his talent and creating famous pieces of Renaissance art work he was known as the “Renaissance man”
Protestant Reformation
A religious revolution that worked to corrupt the Catholic church in the sixteenth century
Catholic Reformation
The changes of the Catholic church to stop the spread of Protestantism in the fifteenth to sixteenth century .
Scientific Revolution
People started to question aspects of life like culture,art,and the purpose of what is life itself is.
Ptolemy
Greek thinker that came up with the theory about astronomy and geography in ancient times.
Scientific Method
A way to orderly and reliably conduct experiments
1.think about the problem
2.research/observe/provide knowledge
3.come up with hypothesis
4.conduct experiment
5.collect and analyze the data
6.further question
Nicolaus Copernicus
Published a book about the revolution of celestial spheres and contradicted the ancient astronomer.
Galileo Galilei
An Italian scientist who created theories about the sky with the telescope.
Isaac Newton
A scientist who’s theories were proven so many times that they became laws like his laws of gravity.
National Assembly
The third estate that revolted against the royals.they met in a tennis court.
1st,2nd,3rd
the estates represented by each social group.
