Unit 3: The “Red Badge of Courage” — Vocabulary Flashcards

(103 cards)

1
Q

Affront Definition

A

An action of remark that’s causes outrage or offense

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2
Q

Altercation Definition

A

A noisy argument or disagreement, especially in public

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3
Q

Ardor Definition

A

Great enthusiasm or passion

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4
Q

Homeric Definition

A

Relating to or in the style of Homer or the epic poems ascribed to him

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5
Q

Lucid Definition

A

Expressed clearly; easy to understand

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6
Q

Lurid Definition

A

Unpleasantly bright in color, especially so as to create a harsh or un-natural effect

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7
Q

Martial Definition

A

Relating to fighting or war

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8
Q

Oblique Definition

A

Neither parallel nor at right angles to a specified or implied line; slanting

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9
Q

Prowess Definition

A

Skill or expertise in a particular activity of field

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10
Q

Purl Definition

A

Denoting or relating to a knitting stitch made by putting the needle through the front of the stitch from right to left; (literary) flow of a stream or River with a swirling motion and babbling sound

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11
Q

Score Definition

A

Twenty

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12
Q

Wrangle Definition

A

A dispute or argument, typically one that is long and complicated

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13
Q

Wreathe Definition

A

Cover, surround, or encircle (something)

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14
Q

Din Definition

A

A loud, unpleasant, and prolonged noise

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15
Q

Dregs Definition

A

The remnants of a liquid left in a container, together with any sediment; the most worthless part or parts of something

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16
Q

Pilfer Definition

A

Steal (things of little value)

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17
Q

Scoff Definition

A

Speak to someone or about something in a scornfully derisive or mocking way (verb); an expression of scornful derision (noun)

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18
Q

Unscrupulous Definition

A

Having or showing no moral principles; not honest or fair

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19
Q

Vociferous Definition

A

Expressing or characterized by vehement opinions; loud and forceful

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20
Q

Wag Definition

A

A person who makes jokes; a joker

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21
Q

Extricate Definition

A

Free (someone or something) from a constraint or difficulty

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22
Q

Impetus Definition

A

The force of energy with which a body moves; something that makes a process or activity happen or happen more quickly; motivation

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23
Q

Perambulate Definition

A

Walk or travel through or round a place or area; especially for pleasure and in a leisurely way; walk around in order to officially assert and record its boundaries

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24
Q

Ponderous Definition

A

Slow and clumsy because of great weight; dull or laborious (especially of speech or writing)

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25
Viands Definition
An item of food; a meat, seafood, or vegetable dish that accompanies rice in a typical Filipino meal
26
Banshee Definition
(In Irish Legend) a female spirit whose wailing warns of a death in a house
27
Battery (Military term) Definition
A fortified emplacement for heavy guns; an artillery subunit of guns, men, and vehicles
28
Bawl Definition
Shout or call out noisily and unrestrainedly; weep or cry noisily
29
Facetious Definition
Treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor; flippant
30
Discomfit Definition
31
Discomfit Definition
Make (someone) feel uneasy or embarrassed
32
Feign Definition
Pretend to be affected by (a feeling, state, or injury); (Archaic) invent (a story or excuse)
33
Imprecation Definition
A spoken curse
34
Pommel Definition
Strike repeated with the fists; a rounded knob on the end of the handle of a sword, dagger, or old-fashioned gun; the upward curving or projecting part of a saddle in front of the rider.
35
Urchin Definition
A young child who is poorly or raggedly dressed; (Archaic) goblin; (Dialect) a hedgehog
36
Abject Definition
(Of something bad) experienced or present to the maximum degree; (of a person or their behavior) completely without pride or dignity; self-abasing
37
Affable Definition
Friendly, good natured, or easy to talk to
38
Blanch Definition
Make white or pale by extracting color; flinch or grow pale from shock, fear, or a similar emotion
39
Jaded Definition
Bored or lacking enthusiasm, typically after having had too much of something; (informal) physically tired
40
Stolid Definition
Calm, dependable, and showing little emotion or animation
41
Derision Definition
Contemptuous ridicule or mockery
42
Sagacious Definition
Having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgement; wise or shrewd
43
Soughing Definition
(Of the wind in trees, the sea, etc.)make a moaning, whistling, or rushing sound
44
Doggerel Definition
Comic verse composed in irregular rhythm; verse or words that are boldly written or expressed
45
Perfunctory Definition
(Of an action) carried out without real interest, feeling, or effort
46
Render Definition
Give or provide (a service, help, etc.); submit or present for inspection or consideration; deliver (a verdict or judgement); (literary) give up; surrender
47
Ague Definition
Malaria or another illness involving fever and shivering
48
Philippic Definition
A bitter attack or denunciation, especially a verbal one
49
Spectral Definition
Of or like a ghost
50
Stricken Definition
Seriously affected by an undesirable condition or unpleasant feeling; showing great distress
51
Brood Definition
Think deeply about something that makes one angry, unhappy, or worried
52
Harangue Definition
A lengthy and aggressive speech
53
Clamor Definition
A loud and confused noise, especially that of people shouting
54
Compunction Definition
A feeling of guilt or moral scruple that prevents or follows the doing of something bad
55
Craven Definition
Contemptibly lacking in courage; cowardly
56
Hillock Definition
A small hill or mound
57
Laurels Definition
Any of a number of shrubs and other plants with dark green glossy leaves; honor or praise awarded for an achievement
58
Loon Definition
(Informal) a silly or foolish person; a waterbird; act in a foolish or desultory way
59
Malediction Definition
A magical word or phrase uttered with the intention of bringing about evil; a curse
60
Pathos Definition
A quality that evokes pity or sadness
61
Remonstrance Definition
A forcefully reproachful protest
62
Swoon Definition
Faint, especially from extreme emotion
63
Debauch Definition
Destroy or debase the moral purity of; corrupt; (noun) a bout of excessive indulgence in explicit content, such as alcohol and drugs
64
Pallid Definition
(Of a person’s face) pale, typically because of poor health; lacking vigor or intensity; insipid
65
Strewn Definition
Untidily scattered
66
Visage Definition
A person’s face, with reference to the form or proportions of the features; a person’s facial expression; the manifestation, image, or aspect of something
67
Charnel Definition
Short for charnel house; associated with death
68
Deprecate Definition
Express disapproval or; another term for “depreciate”
69
Conjure Definition
Cause (a spirt or ghost) to appear by means of a magic ritual
70
Derision Definition
Contemptuous ridicule or mockery
71
Cognitive Dissonance Definition
A psychological term used to describe the conflict a person feels when he or she believes in two inconsistent things
72
Fracas Definition
A noisy disturbance or quarrel
73
Omen Definition
An event regarded as a portent of good and evil; prophetic significance
74
Cur Definition
An aggressive or unkempt dog, especially a mongrel; a contemptible man (derogatory)
75
Taunt Definition
A remark in order to anger, wound, or provoke someone
76
Cavalcade Definition
A formal procession of people walking, on horseback, or riding in vehicles
77
Charger Definition
A horse ridden by a knight or cavalryman; (Archaic) a large flat dish
78
Gesticulate Definition
Use gestures, especially dramatic ones, instead of speaking or to emphasize one’s words
79
Respite Definition
A short period of rest or relief from something difficult or unpleasant; a short delay permitted before an unpleasant obligation is met or a punishment is carried out (execution)
80
Accoutrement Definition
An additional item or dress or equipment
81
Bludgeon Definition
A think stick with a heavy end, used as a weapon; beat (someone) repeatedly with a bludgeon or other heavy object; make one’s way by brute force
82
Color Sergeant Definition
A rank or non-commissioned officer in the Army and Royal Marines, above sergeant and below warrant officer
83
Dullard Definition
A slow or stupid person
84
Gyrate Definition
Move or cause to move rapidly in a circle or spiral; dance in a wild suggestive manner
85
Stoic Definition
A person who can endure pain or hardship without showing their feelings or complaining; a member of the ancient philosophical school of stoicism
86
Yokel Definition
An uneducated and unsophisticated person from the countryside
87
Epithet Definition
An adjective of phrase expressing a quality or attribute regarded as characteristic of the person or thing mentioned; and epithet used as a term or abuse
88
Impetus Definition
Momentum; motivation
89
Melee Definition
A confused fight or scuffle; a confused crowd of people
90
Cuff Definition
Secure with handcuffs
91
Glower Definition
Have an angry or sullen look on one’s face; scowl; and angry or sullen look
92
Portal Definition
(Anatomy) relating to an opening in an organ through which major blood vessels pass, especially the transverse fissure of the liver
93
Celerity Definition
Swiftness of movement
94
Expletive Definition
An oath or swear word
95
Jaunty Definition
Having or expressing a lively, cheerful, and self-confident manner
96
Poignant Definition
Evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret; (Archaic) sharp or pungent in taste or smell
97
Portentous Definition
Of or like a portent; of momentous significance; done in a pompously or overly solemn manner so as to impress
98
Prodigious Definition
Remarkably or impressively great in extent, size, or degree; (Archaic) reinforcements of troop; give assistance or aid to
99
Galling Definition
Causing annoyance or resentment; annoying
100
Paroxysm Definition
A sudden attack or outburst of a particular emotion or activity; (medicine) a sudden recurrence or attack of a disease
101
Perfunctorily Definition
To do something because you have to, as a formality, often in a careless way
102
Sward Definition
(Literary) an expanse of short grass; (farming) the upper layer of soil, especially when covered with grass
103
Stentorian Definition
(Of a person’s voice) loud and powerful