Unit 3 (unfinished)

Question 1

How to work as a dentist in spain?

Answer 1

1. finish degree
2. mandatory membership
3. register
4. civil liability insurance
5. comply with deontological rules
6. fulfill labor and fiscal requirements

Question 2

How to work as dentist in spian

Answer 2

slide 1&2

Question 3

Licit exercise:

Answer 3

The one that is perform complying with all the aplicable

requirements established to practise a profession.

Question 4

Illegal exercise:

Answer 4

• The one that is perform non complying any of the applicable
  requirements stated for the profession exercise.
• It is committed by those who practice the profession without being capable of doing it

Question 5

Illicit exercise:

Answer 5

The one that is perform no respecting the profession

deontological rules.

Question 6

Article 403 Penal Code

Answer 6

1. Anyone who practices acts proper to a profession without holding the corresponding academic degree
   issued or recognized in Spain in accordance with current legislation shall be liable to a fine of twelve to
   twenty-four months. If the professional activity carried out requires an official qualification that accredits
   the necessary qualification and legally enables it to be exercised, and the person does not hold such a
   qualification, the penalty shall be a fine of six to twelve months.
2. A penalty of imprisonment of six months to two years shall be imposed if any of the following
   circumstances apply:
   a) If the guilty party, in addition, is publicly attributed the quality of professional protected by the title
   referred to.
   b) If the guilty party performs the acts referred to in the previous paragraph in a place or establishment
   open to the public in which the rendering of services proper to that profession is announced.

Question 7

INTRUSIVENESS INFRINGEMENT (4)

Answer 7

• Exercise of a profession without the necessary qualification.
• Exclusively and non transferable acts.
• Awareness and will to act.
• Judgments of the Supreme Court (SC) (62/84, 171/94, 102/1996): Only the exercise without the
degree or with non-validate degree are included in the intrusiveness.

Question 8

INTRUSIVENESS INFRINGEMENT most frequent cases? (6)

Answer 8

• Dental technicians.
• Dental hygienists.
• Dental assistants.
• Doctors.
• Nurses.
• Pharmacists.

Question 9

Types of illegal exercise?

Answer 9

1. Not be registered in a Professional Association: The National Health Bases Law of
   1944 and subsequent regulations make membership obligatory for the exercise of
   our profession.
2. Not possess nationality: Not having the nationality of Spain or any EU country.
   Being from a non-EU country, not having fulfilled the necessary requirements for
   legalization (homologation)
3. Not be registered for tax purposes: Mandatory requirement to those that
   performed the profession in a private way and as self-employed;
   The registration in the Social Security System is mandatory to all professionals.
   The infringement is sanctioned with economic penalties.

Question 10

What is the dentistry act? (definiton)

Answer 10

Set of operations that the dentist performs in each of the periods of time in
which he/she maintains an immediate relationship with the patient and
which chase objectives of diagnosis, prevention, treatment or rehabilitation.

Question 11

What is the dentistry act? (6)

Answer 11

1. To chase the sake for the person being cared for: the patient.
2. Prior consent form of the patient (Lesson 8)
3. Optional on the part of the patient, previous knowledge of advantages and disadvantages.
4. Scientific, carried out observing the technical knowledge.
5. Ethical, observing the rules of professionalism and morality (Lesson 4)
6. With clear and defined health objectives.

Question 12

Dental acts classificaton? (3)

Answer 12

• fundamental
• auxiliaries
• shared

Question 13

Urgent Dentistry Act

Answer 13

Sudden and unexpected symptomatology appearance.
Need for short-term assistance to prevent major risks.
That there is a known treatment.

Question 14

Urgent Dentistry Act: classification?

Answer 14

• Vital urgency: They need treatment in a short period of time, otherwise
the patient’s life is in danger
• Non-vital urgency: Although life is not endangered, it can cause serious
damage:

Question 15

Urgent Dentistry Act: non-vital urgency?

Answer 15

★ Functional urgency: where an organ is in danger.
★ Symptomatic urgency: which mortifies the patient.
Dentistry includes most of the known emergencies within this group

Question 16

Urgent Dentistry Act: Penal Code. Art. 196?

Answer 16

A professional who, being obliged to, refuses health
care or abandons health services when the refusal or abandonment results
in a serious risk to people’s health, shall be punished by the penalties set out
in the preceding article. Art.195, referring to the omission of the duty of help
in its superior half and with the special disqualification for employment or
public office, profession or office, for time from six months to three years

Question 17

What types of dentists have to be registered at the professional association? (3)

Answer 17

Dentist
military dentist
public health dentist

Question 18

What types of dentists do not have to be registered at the professional association? (3)

Answer 18

private company

education

Question 19

What are the types of contracting forms in spain? (4)

Answer 19

• self employed
• employee
• society
• none

Question 20

Define self employed

Answer 20

a physical person who habitually,
personally, directly, on his/her own account and
outside the scope of the management and
organization of another person, carries out an
economic or professional activity on a lucrative basis,
with or without employment