unit 4 Flashcards
Demo-republicans
pro farmer/common man
states rights
ties to France
Federalists
strong gov
capitalism interests
ties to England
upper class more involved
proclamation of 1763
gave french territory in north america to britain
from french and indian war
jays treaty
John jay negotiates w britain
no settlement on sea
debts to britian merchants paid
kentucky and virginia resolution
jeff and madison
nullification- states could vote to ignore federal law
bad for jefferson?
marshall court
supreme court
jefferson as pres
kicks excise tax
keeps hamiltons tariff
keeps national bank
anti-feds cut the navy and army, reduce size of gov, eliminates whiskey tax
marbury vs madison
- adams had “midnight appointees” to leave fed mark
- Jeff says to madison don’t deliver these letters to the midnight guys
- marbury (one of the judges) sues madison for that
- this case goes to supreme court which ruled over by feds and marshall
- case dismissed- declares unconstitutional and sets judicial review
barbary pirates
demand tribute to let northern merchants travel in med sea
Tripolitan War (US wins), treaty to free US captives, then foreign war just to protect foreign trade
Chesapeake incident
embargo/impressment
-British captain claims deserters are aboard a US frigate so US commander refueses to go on, British warship fires on American vessel
WAR
Embargo: cut off trade
results: unemployment so.. Congress repeals act
Non intercourse: trade reopened BUT not with Britain and France
treaty of ghent
peace treaty ending war 1812
Panic of 1819
economic depression
bank failures
debtors prison
Fletcher v peck (1810)
court rules that Georgia cant pass a law invalidating a contract-first time court declares a state law uncon for first time
Dartmouth college v woodward (1819)
NH law tried to change dartmouth from private to public, court says this state law is uncon
Mcculloch vs Maryland (1819)
MD tried taxing local branch of bank, court said states cant tax gov
reaffirmed right of the bank to exist
