Unit 4 Flashcards
(15 cards)
What year did George Washington become the first President of the United States?
1789
Which document serves as the supreme law of the land in the United States?
The Constitution
Name one major political party that emerged during the Early Republic period.
The Federalist Party
Fill in the blank: The ________ established the federal court system.
Judiciary Act of 1789
Who was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
What was the purpose of the Bill of Rights?
To protect individual liberties
Which event is often cited as the beginning of the American political party system?
The election of 1796
What was the main focus of Alexander Hamilton’s financial plan?
To stabilize the American economy and establish credit
Which treaty ended the War of 1812?
The Treaty of Ghent
Who was the first Secretary of the Treasury?
Alexander Hamilton
What significant land acquisition occurred during Thomas Jefferson’s presidency?
The Louisiana Purchase
Which Supreme Court case established the principle of judicial review?
Marbury v. Madison
What was the main outcome of the War of 1812 for the United States?
Increased national unity and patriotism
Name the act that forced Native Americans to relocate west of the Mississippi River.
The Indian Removal Act of 1830
Who was president during the War of 1812?
James Madison
