Unit 5 Flashcards

1
Q

American Core Values

A

Individualism
Equality of Opportunity
Free Enterprise
Rule of law
Limited Government

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2
Q

Equality of opportunity is not

A

The same as equality of result
- everyone should have the chance to succeed based on their own effort

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3
Q

How does equality and freedom contradict

A

Obamacare; yes produces equality of healthcare, but still requires everyone to purchase it even if they dont want it

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4
Q

Rule of law

A

No one, including public officials, are above the law

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5
Q

political socialization

A

Experiences and factors that shape an individuals pol values and behaviors

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6
Q

political socialization

A

Experiences and factors that shape an individuals pol values and behaviors

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7
Q

Factors that go into political socialization

A

Family
Civil and Religious organizations
Generational Life cycles (Baby boomers were shaped by the watergate scandal)

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8
Q

globalization

A

The increasing inter-connectedness of people, businesses and countries throughout the world

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9
Q

Nongovernmental organizations

A

Independent organizations that work toward a public cause

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10
Q

Intergovernmental organizations

A

Challenge the sovereignty of other country’s— ie World Trade organization; a country has to meet specific democratic principles to be apart of this organization

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11
Q

Free trade

A

Imposes few restrictions of the flow and goods and services

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12
Q

Outsourcing

A

When a company moves its business to a place where there are lower labor costs— leading to more efficient production because workers work longer hours

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13
Q

Public opinion

A

Sum of attitudes of the people over a specific government action, policies, or issues

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14
Q

Public opinion is useful because

A
  • cornerstone of democratic system for citizens to have access to information about their political system
  • officials can know the wants of their constituents
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15
Q

What is the issue with public opinion

A

Americans are ill-informed about some political issues or events that are complex, but could still have an opinion about it that’s unfounded.

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16
Q

How we measure public opinion

A

Elections
Focus Groups
Scientific Polling

17
Q

Question order

A

Sequencing of questions in polls that can effect a taker’s subsequent answers

18
Q

Question wording

A

Phrasing of questions that can be interpreted differently depending on the taker

19
Q

Predictors and patterns of public opinion

A

Party affiliation
Social identities (race, gender, sexual orientation, sex)

20
Q

Right

A

Something guaranteed, that the government cannot take away

21
Q

Privilege

A

Something that a person may obtain and that can be taken away

22
Q

America runs under what kind of economy

A

A mixed economy— economic condition is left to individuals and businesses, with the government regulating economic activity.