Unit 6 med term Flashcards

(200 cards)

1
Q

af-

A

going into

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2
Q

con-

A

together, with

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3
Q

dipl-

A

separate, apart, double, two

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4
Q

ef-

A

going out of

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5
Q

endo-

A

inside

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6
Q

eso-

A

outward

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7
Q

eu-

A

good, well

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8
Q

in-

A

not

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9
Q

isch-

A

keep back

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10
Q

mirco-

A

small

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11
Q

mid-

A

middle

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12
Q

multi-

A

several; many

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13
Q

post-

A

behind

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14
Q

pre-

A

in front of

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15
Q

quadri-

A

four

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16
Q

acous
acusis

A

hearing

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17
Q

aden

A

gland

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18
Q

aer

A

air

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19
Q

ambly

A

moving around

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20
Q

ampulla

A

flask with long, narrow neck

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21
Q

aneurysm

A

dilation of an artery

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22
Q

angio

A

vessel

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23
Q

anxio

A

anxiety

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24
Q

arachn

A

spidera

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25
ater aterio
artery
26
asthen
weakness
27
athero
encysted tumor
28
audio
sound
29
audit
hearing
30
aur
sound
31
aut
self
32
axon
nerve cell structure that carries a signal over a long distance
33
basi
base
34
blepharo
eyelid
35
brain
brain
36
cataract
cloudiness
37
caud
tail
38
central
in the center
39
cephalo
pertaining to the head
40
cerebro
brain
41
chemo
chemical
42
chorion
membrane
43
clonus
violent shaking
44
cochlea
snail's shell
45
conjunctiva
joining
46
convuls
jerking movement
47
corn
horn
48
cortex cortico
outside of a multilayered structure
49
cran
head; skull
50
cyclo
circle; in this case, the ciliary body which forms a circle around the inside of the eye
51
cysticercus
larval stage of some tapeworms
52
cysto
fluid-filled space
53
dacryo
tear
54
decussate
make a shape like the letter X
55
dendro
tree
56
depress
push down
57
derma dermat
skin
58
duct
pipe
59
dura
tough
60
ectasis
dilation
61
edema
swelling
62
electro
related to electricity
63
emboi
arterial blockage
64
emulsion
mixture with large particle sizes
65
encephalo
brain
66
ependyma
lining of the ventricles
67
esthes
feeling
68
exter externa
outside
69
fascia
sheet of fibers; bundle of stick-like structures
70
fer
carry; move
71
gangli
cluster of nerve cell bodies
72
geminus
twins
73
gen
birth
74
glaucoma
increased pressure in eye
75
glia/o
glue
76
glosso
tongue
77
glyco
sugar
78
gnos
knowing
79
gustat
taste
80
gyrus
elevation or bump on the brain
81
heme hemo hemat
blood
82
homunculus
little man, map of the body on the brain surface
83
hypno
sleep
84
ictus
seizure; sudden unexpected illness
85
idios
self
86
insula
island
87
ir irid irido
iris
88
kerato
horn
89
kinet
movement
90
labyrinth
maze
91
lacrim
crying; tears
92
larying/o
voice box
93
leps
seizure; grasp
94
lexis
reading
95
ligand
signaling molecule or drug that binds a receptor
96
lir
staying on track
97
lith
stone
98
lobo
large region of the brain; roundish structure
99
lymph
here, the fluid inside the inner ear chambers
100
mecano
mechanical
101
medulla
inside a multilayered strucrure
102
mening meningi/o
coverings of the brain
103
mens ment
mind
104
metr
measurement
105
motor
movement
106
myein
pupil construction
107
myc
fungus
108
mydriasis
pupil dilation
109
myelo
spinal cord
110
myo
muslce
111
myringo
eardrum
112
narco
sleep
113
naso
nose
114
neruo
nervous system
115
noci
harmful; noxious
116
nom
name
117
nucle
the center of something
118
nystagmus
nodding or jerking back and forth
119
occipit
back of the head
120
oculo
eye
121
ops opto ophthalmo
eye; vision
122
orexis
desire
123
osme
smell
124
osteo
bone
125
oto
ear
126
propagate
reproduce; breed
127
papilla
nipple
128
paresis
weakness
129
paresis
weakness
130
pariet
side of the head
131
pathos
feeling
132
phaco phak
lens
133
pharmaco
pertaining to drugs
134
phas
speaking
135
phon
sound
136
phor
carrier
137
photo
light
138
phren
skull; mind
139
physi
function
140
plas
something molded
141
pleg
stroke; weakness
142
plex
woven
143
pole polar
one end of the round object, as in north pole and south pole
144
polio
degeneration of myelin
145
presby
elder; old person
146
proprius
understanding of ones own body position
147
prosop
face
148
pseudo
false
149
psycho
mind
150
pyo
pus
151
ceptor receptor
a protein on the surface of a cell that turns a chemical on the outside to a signal on the inside of the cell
152
retina reino
net; the receptive surface of the eye
153
rhino
nose
154
saccule
small sac
155
salpingo
tube
156
sciatic
nerve of the buttocks and thigh
157
sclera/o
tube
158
sclera/o
hard
159
scot
darkness; blindness
160
soma
body
161
somno
sleep; drowsiness
162
sono
sound
163
spin
spinal column
164
stigma
wound; point
165
stimulus
someting which initiates an action
166
sulcus
groove in the brain
167
synapse
contact between a nerve cell and its target
168
syncope
faining
169
tempor
side of the head around the ear
170
thermo
temperature
171
thrombo
clot
172
tinnitus
jingling or ringing noise
173
tox
poison
174
transmit
carry along
175
trop
turning toward
176
tympano
eardrum
177
utricle
bag
178
varicose
dilation, enlargement
179
vascull
little vessel
180
vertigo
spinning sensation
181
vestibulo
inner ear structures controlling balance
182
vitre
glass
183
asis
state of being
184
ea
anatomical word ending
185
ellum
diminutive suffix
186
ent
word ending that turns a verb into a noun
187
iatrist
clinician who studies
188
iatry
the act of studying
189
ication
pertaining to word ending that turns a verb into a noun
190
ient
word ending which indicates an ongoing condition
191
ization
turns a noun into a verb and then back into a noun
192
lytic
substance that causes a breakdown or destruction
193
metry
the act of measuring
194
ology
study of
195
plegia
inability to move
196
rrhage
abnormal flow
197
tatic
pertaining to stretching
198
ter
noun ending
199
tome
instrument for cutting
200
trophic
pertaining to nourishment or growth