Unit 7

Question 1

Explain the Apartheid

Answer 1

1948 - The all-white government lived separately from their South African population they governed.

Question 2

Why did the Europeans engage in imperialism?

Answer 2

to extract resources

Question 3

Who wasn’t at the Berlin Conference?

Answer 3

An African Nation

Question 4

________ is a conflicts between 2 countriess about the rivaling imperialistic desires in Korea and Manchuria.

Answer 4

Russo-Japanese War

Question 5

The Tanzimat Reforms were made by ______ to _________.

Answer 5

Ottoman Empire, make a modern state based off of European ideas.

Question 6

What was a outcome of the Mexican Revolution?

Answer 6

Establishment on a new government.

Question 7

World War 1 was also called _____________ or _________.

Answer 7

“The Great War” “The War to end all Wars”

Question 8

What were the causes of WW1?

Answer 8

(MAIN) Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism

Question 9

_________ created prior to the war began. Everyone rushed to back their ___.

Answer 9

Alliance System, Alliances

Question 10

______ new tech and weapons that leads Europeans states to spend a lot of money.

Answer 10

Militarism

Question 11

____ devotion to one’s state. Belief that your nation is superior than other countries.

Answer 11

Nationalism

Question 12

_________ the rivalries between states and colonies led to unrest.

Answer 12

Imperialism

Question 13

Why was the Mexican Revolution fought?

Answer 13

policies of Porfirio Diaz that favored wealthy landowners. (he offered land grants and tax exemptions to businesses)

Question 14

What was the outcome of the the Mexican Revolution?

Answer 14

Liberal Democracy (Constitution)

Question 15

Who was the leader of Mexican Rev.?

Answer 15

Francisco Madero

Question 16

Ottoman Empire becomes _____ after WW1. The cause was ________.

Answer 16

Turkey, Treaty of Versailles

Question 17

The Ottoman Empire gets broken up into ______. Led by ______.

Answer 17

Mandates, Mustafa Ataturk

Question 18

China becomes a _________.

Answer 18

Republic

Question 19

Russia is an _______ to a _________. The leader is Vladimir Lenin.

Answer 19

absolute monarch, communist dictatorship

Question 20

This country shifted from absolute monarch to communist dictatorship.

Answer 20

Russia

Question 21

WW1 is a ______. This means the government mobilized citizens. All work was made towards war efforts.

Answer 21

Total War

Question 22

Total wars include ________ and ______.

Answer 22

political propaganda (art, media) to gain citizen support
intense forms of nationalism

Question 23

New military tech. such as ____, ___, and ____ caused heavy damage.

Answer 23

tanks, planes, artillery

Question 24

What happens when Laissez Faire is gone?

Answer 24

Governments begin taking a more active role in the economy.

Question 25

Half of the world finished goods come from the _____ and then their stock market _____. many citizens have no jobs which led to the rise of _____.

Answer 25

U.S, crashes, The New Deal

Question 26

The New Deal - ____ made by _____.

Answer 26

U.S gov offers jobs to help economy after Great Depression, Franklin Roosevelt

Question 27

5 year plan - ______ made by _____.

Answer 27

was created in order to create rapid industrialization across Soviet Union, Stalin

Question 28

Rise of fascist/totatalrian regimes.

Answer 28

everyone looks alike, talks alike, not question leader

Question 29

WW1 and WW2 was a _____.

Answer 29

total war

Question 30

WW2 uses _____.

Answer 30

atomic bombs

Question 31

________ is a communist purge in Cambodia.

Answer 31

Cambodian Genocide

Question 32

______ the first one that happens in world war 1.

Answer 32

Armenian Genocide

Question 33

Name the empires that collapse in this time period due to conflicts. (1900-present)

Answer 33

Ottoman, Qing, Russian Empire

Question 34

One of the causes was a flawed alliance system in this war.

Answer 34

WW1 cause

Question 35

military tech, atomic bombs/ fire bombing

Answer 35

WW2

Question 36

The start that led to the wars was the assassination of ___________.

Answer 36

Archduke Franz Ferdinand of The Austria-Hungarian Empire.

Question 37

The US stock market crash of 1929 made the US go into _____________.

Answer 37

The Great Depression

Question 38

U.S tried to help economy through ________.

Answer 38

Keynesian economics. (Government sends checks to economies

Question 39

Rise of fascism during WW2. Fascism is known for _____, _____, and ______.

Answer 39

extreme nationalism. military violence, blame ethnic minorities

Question 40

______ was an Italian Dictator was a part of the __________. Increased hostility towards Jews caused ________.

Answer 40

Benito Mussolini, Weimar Republic, Kristallnacht

Question 41

India pushed for _____ and _______.

Answer 41

civil disobedience, decolonization

Question 42

_____ and _____ faced conflict in the Middle East. Balfour agreement stated that there should be a ______ in Palestine.

Answer 42

Jews, Muslims, Jewish homeland

Question 43

Main causes of WW2 was _____ and _______.

Answer 43

Hitler, failure of the League of Nations

Question 44

What was the League of Nations? Why did it fail?

Answer 44

Prevent war through security and settle disputes between countries. Didn't have armed force to enforce claims.

Question 45

WW1 has ______ which changed to a much faster version in WW2.

Answer 45

Trench Warfare, planes

Question 46

Hitler used strategy of Blitzkrieg which was ________ during Holocaust.

Answer 46

intense military campaign intended to bring about a swift victory.

Question 47

Failure to modernize and nationalism in Eastern Europe led to the collapse of the __________.

Answer 47

Ottomans

Question 48

Poor treatment of peasants led to the collapse of the ________.

Answer 48

Russian Empire

Question 49

Began with Opium Wars, boxer rebellion, Taiping Revolution leads to the collapse of _______.

Answer 49

Qing Dynasty in China

Question 50

What led to the Bolshevik Revolution in 1917?

Answer 50

Loss in WW1 and Communist ideology

Question 51

What change did the Bolsheviks make?

Answer 51

Made a Communist/Totalitarian State

Question 52

In 1910, the Mexican Revolution challenges _______.

Answer 52

corrupt government and lack of resources of peasants.

Question 53

____ were EXTERNAL factors that led to change in states after 1900.

Answer 53

New political ideologies (communism, socialism), Imperialism

Question 55

_____________ build up of weapons and each thought theirs was the best.

Answer 55

Militarism

Question 56

What role did the Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand?

Answer 56

Triggered Austria Hungary then Germany and Russia.

Question 57

Propaganda usage was seen through ___. It was seen through all countries.

Answer 57

encouraged enlistment in army, war bonds, demonized other side.

Question 58

Submarines, tanks, machine guns, poison gas are examples of _______.

Answer 58

new military technology.

Question 59

Causes of Great Depression -

Answer 59

overproduction in factories, consumerism, a farm crisis cause of overuse, gambling in stock markets

Question 60

The Great Depression creates _____ for U.S. They emerged out of it by ________.

Answer 60

Widespread unemployment, changing gov. selling weapons

Question 61

Effect of five year plan-

Answer 61

Ukraine starves to death