Unit II: Chapter 4 Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

What was the Albany Plan of 1754?

A

Treaty made with the Iroquois to set up a general government to manage relations with the Indians
No one approved

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2
Q

What were the 3 main people groups involved in the French and Indian War?

A

The Iroquois, the French,and the English

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3
Q

What were the 5 tribes that made up the Iroquois Confederacy?

A

Mohawk, Seneca, Cayuga, Onodaga, and Oneida

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4
Q

In the summer of 1754, what did the Governor of Virginia do?

A

He sent militia force under George Washington into the Ohio Valley to challenge French expansion

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5
Q

In the skirmish between George Washington and the French, what were the two forts built?

A

Washington built Fort Necessity

The French built Fort Duquesne

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6
Q

What treaty ended the French and the Indian War?

A

The Peace of Paris treaty

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7
Q

Who was made the prime minister of England under George III.?

A

George Grenville

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8
Q

What was the Sugar Act of 1764

A

Taxes placed on sugar, molasses, and coffee

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9
Q

What did the French name their territory?

Who did they name it after?

A

Louisiana

King Louis

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10
Q

What was the Magna Carta?

A

The “great charter”
King John was forced to sign in 1215
The people wanted a voice in the government
Created the second House of Parliament: House of Commons

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11
Q

What was important about George III?

A

He was King at age 21
His mother controlled him
Mental illnesses

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12
Q

What was the proclamation line of 1763?

A

A law for adding the colonists from moving West last the Appalachian Mts.

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13
Q

What were taverns used for?

A

Places where boycott plans were made

Free speech

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14
Q

What was the Quartering Act of 1765?

A

Law stating that the British troops could legally live wherever they wanted in the colonies

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15
Q

When word of an attack on Lexington and Concord reached the the cities, what two men rode out to warn the Minutemen?
What was their signal?

A

Paul Revere and William Dawes

One torch: invasion by land
Two torches: invasion by sea

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16
Q

Who was the main British General?

Who were the two leaders of the Revolution?

A

General Thomas Gage

Samuel Adams & John Hancock

17
Q

What were the Townshend Acts?

How did America respond?

A

Taxes on paint, paper, glass, and tea
Lawfully allowed soldiers to do whatever they wished without punishment

Unified boycotts, starting producing their own supplies

18
Q

What was Patrick Henry’s famous quote?

A

Give me liberty or give me death