UNIT X. FILIPINO CULTURE, VALUES, AND PRACTICES CONCERNING HEALTH CARE OF INDIVIDUAL AND FAMILY

Question 1

are, for the most part, centered on maintaining social harmony, motivated primarily by the desire to be accepted within a group.

Answer 1

Filipino values

Question 2

The main sanction against diverging from these values are the concepts of ____, roughly translated as ‘a sense of shame’, and ___ or ‘self-esteem’

Answer 2

“Hiya”;”Amor propio”

Question 3

change slowly, but it depends on how strong families are in preserving, promoting, and passing on our cultural values from one generation to another

Answer 3

Values

Question 4

is vital to the socialization skills of an individual can be developed and nurtured in the family, school, and environment, values may include obtaining knowledge, wisdom, and necessary skills, using them at home, and living out the values acquired within the family.

Answer 4

Values formation

Question 5

it means being respectful or giving due respect to a person. Filipinos are accustomed to using the words “po” “opo” and “ho” when they are conversing with older people sometimes to people with higher positions or status in society.

Answer 5

Paggalang (Respect) –

Question 6

can also be given to the elders by kissing their hands before leaving and upon arrival, a younger member of the family gives due respect to older siblings by calling them Kuya (older brother) or ate (Older sister)

Answer 6

Paggalang

Question 7

Getting along with people, the yearning of the Filipinos to be accepted and well-liked by their friends, colleagues, boss, and even relatives steer them to perform pakikisama

Answer 7

Pakikisama (Helping others)–

Question 8

The word ___ means helping others. This trait usually fosters cooperation and doing good deeds which are favorable to other people

Answer 8

Pakikisama

Question 9

is usually, a system of obligation, when applied it gives duty and responsibility on the part of the young siblings to serve and repay the favors done to them sooner or later

Answer 9

Utang na Loob (Debt of Gratitude) –

Question 10

Putting importance on family, implies that a person will put high regard and concerns over the family before anything else. This is one reason why a father or a mother in the Filipino family will seek employment abroad just to earn decent earnings for their family, and to meet the family’s basic needs, and wants.

Answer 10

Pagpapahalga sa pamilya –

Question 11

Shame, this controls the social behavior of Filipino. It is a value that makes a Filipino be obedient and be respectful to parents, older siblings, and authorities. It is also a key ingredient to the loyalty of one’s family

Answer 11

Hiya –

Question 12

is very traditional person. They believe in many different kinds of customs and follow lots of various traditions.

Answer 12

The Filipino Family

Question 13

are known to have close family ties. This is why you have noticed that the people in the vicinity most of the time know each other. They are likely related to each other

Answer 13

The Filipino people

Question 14

The first things one should carry into a new home on the day they will transfer are

Answer 14

rice and salt.

Question 15

If they would have to move out to a new house, the homeowner will throw some ___ when he opens the front door. This is said to bring good luck and prosperity to the household

Answer 15

coins

Question 16

The number of people sleeping in a new house the first night should be the same for ___ consecutive days. Otherwise, death will occur in the house

Answer 16

nine

Question 17

. It is a sign that there is no harmony there because their owners quarrel all the time. If you wish to rid your home of unwanted visitors, secretly sprinkle salt around the house and they will soon depart

Answer 17

When doves and pigeons leave a house

Question 18

The Filipino people are very religious as well. During the morning it is also customary for Filipino people to open their ___ this is said to bring God’s grace inside the house through the sun

Answer 18

east window

Question 19

When building a house with stairs, make sure to count them if they are not ___ it is said that __ is the same number of JUDAS and this will bring bad luck to the household and the people who will come in

Answer 19

13

Question 20

takes the role of the family head and breadwinner. He makes major decisions in consultation with his wife. He implements disciplinary measures to correct children.

Answer 20

The father

Question 21

“ang haligi ng Tahanan”

Answer 21

The father

Question 22

the family treasure and home keeper is the wife

Answer 22

mother-

Question 23

she is homemaker

Answer 23

mother-

Question 24

“ang ina ang ilaw ng tahanan

Answer 24

mother-

Question 25

it is expected of children to obey parental authority at all times. They are expected to follow the rules and to bring honor and regard to the elderly instead of shame and rebellion

Answer 25

children-

Question 26

celebrating Christmas, New year, Birthdays, Holy week, and fiesta together. Most Filipino festivities are celebrated as familial functions. “togetherness is happiness” as such, most advertising campaigns and products are aimed toward the family ex. Family trips, family vacations, family eat-outs

Answer 26

Filipinos are family-oriented –

Question 27

a Filipino Family goes to church every Sunday to celebrate mass together.

Answer 27

Filipino Families have strong Faith in God –

Question 28

This trait usually foster fosters cooperation and doing good deeds which are favorable to other people

Answer 28

Pakikisama

Question 29

Using “po” and “opo” while talking to older people or people with a higher position

Answer 29

Paggalang

Question 30

Controls the social behavior of Filipino. It is a value that makes a Filipino be obedient and be respectful to parents, older siblings, and authorities. It is also a key ingredient to the loyalty of one’s family

Answer 30

Hiya

Question 31

Putting importance on family implies that a person will put high regard and concerns over the family before anything else

Answer 31

Pagpapahalaga sa pamilya

Question 32

Pedro had just come in from school as soon as he enters their house, he saw his parents sitting in the living room he immediately kiss the hands of his parents

Answer 32

Paggalang

Question 33

Juana is the youngest in the family, graduated from college with the help of her eldest brother in gratitude she promises that she will be the one to look after her parent’s expenses

Answer 33

Utang na loob

Question 34

The younger member of the family gives due respect to older siblings by calling them “Ate” or “Kuya”

Answer 34

Paggalang