Uterine Cancer Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What is a new staging system incorporating for early-stage endometrial adenocarcinomas?

A

Molecular and genomic features

This system helps in determining treatment and prognosis.

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2
Q

What is essential for determining treatment and prognosis in endometrial adenocarcinomas?

A

Somatic mutation status

This status informs the risk levels associated with different mutations.

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3
Q

What prognosis do POL-E mutants carry?

A

Good prognosis/lowest risk

POL-E mutations are associated with more favorable outcomes.

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4
Q

What does dMMR carry in terms of prognosis?

A

Intermediate prognosis

This indicates a moderate level of risk.

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5
Q

What mutations convey the worst prognosis in endometrial adenocarcinomas?

A

TP53 mutations

TP53 mutations are linked to the highest risk.

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6
Q

Does adjuvant treatment improve survival in low risk, localized disease?

A

No, it is not recommended

Adjuvant treatment does not provide survival benefits for low-risk patients.

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7
Q

Is adjuvant chemoRT recommended for patients with high risk, localized disease?

A

Yes, it is recommended

This treatment approach is suggested for those at higher risk.

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8
Q

What is the survival benefit associated with in stage IV disease?

A

Cytoreductive surgery

This surgical intervention can lead to improved survival rates.

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9
Q

What is the chemotherapy backbone for metastatic endometrial adenocarcinoma?

A

Carboplatin/paclitaxel

This combination is standard for treating metastatic disease.

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10
Q

Most patients with metastatic disease will receive which treatments?

A

Carbo/taxol + ICI with pembro or dostarlimab

ICI refers to immune checkpoint inhibitors.

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11
Q

What treatment may some HER2+ patients receive?

A

Carbo/taxol + trastuzumab

This is targeted therapy for patients with HER2 overexpression.

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