Varivax (VAR) Flashcards
(8 cards)
INDICATION
(1) All children 1 year and older
(2) All adults w/out evidence of immunity
Evidence of immunity:
(a) written documentation of 2 doses of varicella vaccine
(b) history of varicella disease or herpes zoster (shingles) based on HCP diagnosis
(c) laboratory evidence of immunity
(d) birth in the US before 1980
TYPE / ROUTE
Live, SC
DOSE
0.5 mL
OF DOSES
2
FREQUENCY
(A) Children: Dose 1 = 12-15 months Dose 2 = 4 - 6 years (B) Adolescents (13+) & Adults: Dose 2 must be given 4-8 weeks after Dose 1
CONTRAINDICATIONS
(1) severe allergic rxn after a previous dose or to a vaccine component including gelatin or neomycin
(2) known severe immunodeficiency (tumors, chemotherapy, HIV)
(3) pregnancy
PRECAUTIONS
(1) Moderate or severe acute illness w/ or w/out fever
(2) recent (w/in 11 months) receipt of antibody-containing blood product (specific interval depends on product)
(3) receipt of specific antivirals (acyclovir, famciclovir, valacyclovir) 24 hours before vaccination, if possible; avoid use of these antivirals for 14 days after vaccination
ADVERSE REACTIONS
fever, injection site redness/ swelling/ pain, & varicella like rashes