Varsity - Language Arts Flashcards
Name the American poet who achieved literary stardom at age 21 with the appearance of his poem “Old Ironsides,” which was written to protest the planned destruction of a ship that fought in the War of 1812.
(Oliver Wendell) Holmes
What type of foot in poetic meter comes from the Greek for “finger” and is compromised of one long syllable followed by two short syllables?
Dactyl or Dactylic
What descendant of an African slave, often called “The Father of Modern Russian Literature,” wrote plays and poems in the early 19th century?
(Alexander) Pushkin
Name the poet and the poem in which the following lines are found: “Something there is that doesn’t love a wall.”
(Robert) Frost, “Mending Wall”
Identify the type of sonnet in which the octave typically introduces the theme or problem using a rhyme scheme of a-b-b-a-a-b-b-a, and the sestet provides resolution.
Petrarchan or Italian (Sonnet)
Name the Greek playwright, known as the “Father of Comedy,” who wrote the plays The Clouds and The Frogs.
Aristophanes
Which character in Arthur Miller’s THE CRUCIBLE spurs her only living daughter to witchcraft in order to conjure the spirits of her seven deceased babies?
Goody Putnam (OR Mrs. Putnam)
Name the pair of marine terrors — one a horrible six-headed monster who lived on a rock on one side of a narrow strait, the other a whirlpool on the other side — that Aeneas, Jason, and Odysseus all had to pass between on their respective sea voyages.
Scylla and Charybdis (SIL-uh; kuh-RIB-dis)
In the novel 1984, what technology item was used to spy on the population of Airstrip One?
Telescreens
Diana Moonglompers held what position in Kurt Vonnegut’s short story “Harrison Bergeron”?
Handicapper General
What is the name of the complement that follows a direct object and either identifies, explains, or describes that object?
Objective (complement)
Who is the Russian author who was sentenced to work-camps in Siberia, exiled from his home country, and wrote the Gulag Archipelago and One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich?
(Alexander) Solzhenitsyn
Name the title and the author of the book that ends with the following: “His submachine gun lay across his saddle…Robert Jordan lay behind the tree…He was waiting until the officer reached the sunlit place…He could feel his heart beating against the pine needle floor of the forest.”
FOR WHOM THE BELL TOLLS, (Ernest) Hemingway
Name the term invented by the Greeks for a sudden, unlikely resolution to a conflict that appears to come from nowhere.
Deus ex Machina (accept phonetic pronunciation)
What is the title of the Shakespearean play from which the novel The Fault in Our Stars gets its title?
Julius Caesar
Thomas is the newborn son of Cherokee Sal, who dies in childbirth at a gold prospecting camp in California, in what short story by Bret Harte?
“The Luck of Roaring Camp”
What literary term from the Greek for “simple” refers to an ironical understatement in which an affirmative is expressed by negating its opposite, as seen in the following example: “I was not a little upset”?
Litotes (light-a-tease)
According to legend, this Chinese poet of “The Drinking Song of Earth’s Sorrows” died while trying to seize the moon’s reflection in a river.
Li Po (OR Li Bo; Li Bai)
Name the Edgar Allan Poe short story that alludes to the epidemic of bubonic plague that killed more than a quarter of Europe’s population during the 14th century?
“The Masque of the Red Death”
Name the literary genre that, like Alexander Pope’s The Rape of the Lock, parodies common classical stereotypes of heroes and heroic literature.
Mock-epic
Name the 1886 Robert Louis Stevenson novel that concerns a bipolar title-character whose evil alter ego kills a member of Parliament.
The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde
From what Paul Laurence Dunbar poem did Maya Angelou take the title of her book I KNOW WHY THE CAGED BIRD SINGS?
Sympathy
Identify the adjective in literature which refers to works that focus on rural subjects and aspects of life in the countryside among shepherds, cowherds, and other farm workers as seen in Christopher Marlowe’s “The Passionate Shepherd to His Love.”
Pastoral
What adjective that describes a person who is well-intentioned, impractical, and a foolish dreamer comes from the title character of a Cervantes novel?
Quixotic (quicksotic)