Vasculature of head and Neck Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

where does left common carotid artery arise from?

A

aorta

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2
Q

where does right common carotid artery arise from?

A

brachiocephalic artery

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3
Q

where does right subclavian artery arise from?

A

brachiocephalic artery

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4
Q

what does common carotid split into ?

A

external and internal carotid ( for left/right)

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5
Q

what does external carotid supply?

A

head, neck and scalp

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6
Q

what does inferior carotid supply?

A

cranial cavity

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7
Q

what does external carotid branch into posterior to mandible?

A

maxillary artery

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8
Q

what does maxillary artery do?

A

blood to face and teeth

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9
Q

what does maxillary branch into?

A

posterior superior alveolar artery and inferior alveolar artery

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10
Q

what does posterior superior alveolar artery do?

A

supplies the upper molars and pre molars

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11
Q

what does inferior alveolar artery do?

A

supplies all inferior teeth

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12
Q

what does inferior alveolar nerve do?

A

supplies sensation to inferior teeth and inferior gingiva

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13
Q

what does anterior superior aveolar artery supply?

A

supply incisors and canines with blood

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14
Q

what are branches of external carotid ?

A

Lingual/ buccal/ facial/ infra orbital/ greater and lesser palatine arteries

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15
Q

what does lingual artery supply blood to?

A

tongue and floor of mouth

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16
Q

what does buccal artery do?

A

supply cheeks with blood

17
Q

what does infra orbital do?

A

via infra orbital foramen and supplies blood to soft tissues on anterior face

18
Q

what does greater palatine artery do?

A

blood to hard and soft palate

19
Q

what does lesser palatine do ?

A

blood to soft palate

20
Q

what does greater palatine enter?

A

greater palatine foramen w/ g. Palatine nerve

21
Q

why does greater palatine artery enter incisive foramen?

A

supply nasal cavity w/ blood

22
Q

main veins of head?

A

internal and external jugular veins

23
Q

what do jugular veins join?

A

subclavian veins to form superior vena cava

24
Q

what drains into retro mandibular vein?

A

pterygoid venous plexues

facial vein

25
what does retro mand. vein drain into?
internal and external jugular vein
26
what lymphatics in head and neck?
deep cervical chain
27
what drains into chain?
submental, submandibular and parotid nodes`