Vasodilators Flashcards

1
Q

Why is clonidine sometimes a good choice as an antihypertensive?

A

It decreases systolic BP moreso than diastolic

BUT

Doesn’t impact homeostatic reflexes, so orthostatic hypotension and exercise induced hypotension can be avoided

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2
Q

What are the most common side effects of clonidine?

A

sedation

xerostomia

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3
Q

The two major physiologic mechanisms that cause ectopic cardiac arrhythmias are:

A

Reentry

Enhanced Automaticity

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4
Q

Why do people tend to go into VFib during stress states?

A

SNS activity lowers the threshold for ventricular fibrillation

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