Venous Return Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of venous return

A

The return of blood to the the heart via the vena cava

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2
Q

what does the skeletal muscle pump do

A

When the muscles contract/relax they change shapelwhich presses on the nearby veins and causes a pumping action, squeezing the blood back towards the heart

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3
Q

what does the respiratory pump do

A

When the chest cavity
contracts/relaxes during inhalation and exhalation it cayuses pressure on the nearby veins and assists blood return

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4
Q

What does the heart suction pump

A

As the heart carries out its systole and diastole phase it pumps the blood quicker to the heart

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5
Q

What do pocket valves do

A

Prevents backflow to ensure that blood goes in one direction

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6
Q

How does gravity aid venous return

A

Helps the blood return to the heart from the body

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7
Q

How does smooth muscles aid in venous return

A

A very thin smooth muscle in the walls of the veins. This helps squeeze blood back towards the heart

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