views of ideology

Question 1

marxism

AO3

Answer 1

• science is an ideological state apparatus
• creates false class consciousness to prevent a communist revolution

Neo marxists argue WC can see through ideology, boys in willis’ study formed an anti school subculture

Question 2

neo marxism

Answer 2

• hegemony by the RC
• this hegemony is never complete
• WC have a dual consciousness
• can use a counter hegemony through organic intellectuals to overcome to RC
• MLK

Question 3

Feminism

AO3

Answer 3

• scientific ideology is male dominated
• need to challenge patriarchal ideology for women to have an equal role in science

not all religious belief systems subordinate women, matriarchal religions with female gods were once common

Question 4

mannheim

Answer 4

• all scientific knowledge is partial
• all knowledge represents viewpoint of one particular group
• society should have a free floating intelligentsia, total worldview that represents everyone’s views as a whole

Question 5

stretch: nationalism

Answer 5

• marxists say nationalism is used to divide the international WC, makes them believe they have more in common with capitalists
• functionalists see nationalism as a civil religion which integrates individuals into society