Viral Hepatitis Flashcards

1
Q
Classes of hepatitis viruses
HAV
HBV
HCV
HDV
HEV
A

A: IV
B: VII
C: IV
D: V

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2
Q

Which hep infections are only acute?

A

A and E

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3
Q

Hep D requires

A

hep B infection already present

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4
Q

Hep A and E transmission

A

fecal-oral

shedding in stool

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5
Q

Hep B, C, D transmission

A

blood/bodily fluids

viremia

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6
Q

Hep E is really bad in this population

A

pregnant women

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7
Q

Expectant mothers have really bad reaction to this hep

A

hep E
E = expectant
*esp in 3rd trimester

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8
Q

Why can Hep D only infect in setting of Hep B?

A

requires hep B for enveloped

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9
Q

Test for acute Hep A

A

anti-HAV IgM

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10
Q

HBV: preferred infection course

A

acute

says you’re clearing the infection

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11
Q

3 antigens in HBV

A

c: core antigen
e: secreted into blood w/ replication
s: surface antigen

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12
Q

Serology for HBV

A

HBsAg
then anti-Hbs Ab
between may be a “window” where both tests are negative but the patient is really still infected
need to retest months apart

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13
Q

cccDNA

A

covalently circular closed DNA

in HBV

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