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MYCOVIRO Final > Viral Structure > Flashcards

Viral Structure Flashcards

1
Q
  • Study of viruses
  • Viruses are not considered as living cells as they are independent to a host to survive
A

Viral Structure

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2
Q

entire virus particle

A

Virion

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3
Q

either DNA or RNA (can’t be both)

A

Nucleic acid

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4
Q

protein coat that protects the nucleic acid

A

Capsid

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5
Q

genome and its protein coat

A

Nucleocapsid

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6
Q
  • lipid-containing
  • More susceptible to inactivation by high
    temperatures, extreme pH, and chemicals than
    nonenveloped (naked) viruses
A

Envelope

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7
Q

DNA Viruses
Single Stranded

A

Parvoviridae - common in dog

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8
Q

DNA Viruses
Double Stranded (PaAdPoHeHe)

A

Papillomaviridae
Adenoviridae
Poxviridae
Hepadnaviridae
Herpesviridae

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9
Q

RNA Viruses
Double Stranded

A

Reoviridae – causes diarrhea most
common in children

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10
Q

RNA Viruses
Single Stranded

A

Arenaviridae
Bunyaviridae
Caliciviridae
Coronaviridae
Filoviridae
Flaviviridae
Orthomyxoviridae
Paramyxoviridae
Picornaviridae
Retroviridae
Rhabdoviridae
Togaviridae

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11
Q

Structure of RNA Viruses
Enveloped

A

Icosahedral
Helical

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12
Q

Structure of RNA Viruses
Naked

A

Icosahedral

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13
Q

Structure of RNA Viruses
In Enveloped Icosahedral (FlaReTo)

A

Flaviviridae
Retroviridae
Togaviridae

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14
Q

Structure of RNA Viruses
In Enveloped Helical

A

Arenaviridae
Bunyaviridae
Coronaviridae
Filoviridae
Rhabdoviridae
Orthomyxoviridae
Paramyxoviridae

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15
Q

Structure of RNA Viruses
In Naked Icosahedral (CaPi)

A

Caliciviridae
Picornaviridae

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16
Q

Structure of DNA Viruses
Enveloped

A

Icosahedral
Complex

17
Q

Structure of DNA Viruses
Naked

A

Icosahedral

18
Q

Structure of DNA Viruses
In Enveloped Icosahedral (HeHe)

A

Herpesviridae
Hepadnaviridae

19
Q

Structure of DNA Viruses
In Enveloped Complex

A

Poxvirus - largest virus

20
Q

Structure of DNA Viruses
In Naked Icosahedral (PaAdPar)

A

Papillomaviridae
Adenoviridae
Parvoviridae

MYCOVIRO Final (15 decks)

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