Virology Flashcards
(136 cards)
1
Q
6 DNA viruses
A
Enveloped
Herpes
Hep B
Smallpox
Naked
Parvo
Adeno
Papilloma
2
Q
Papovavirus is now divided into
A
Papilloma
Polyoma
3
Q
Naked RNA viruses
A
nO envelope
enterO: coxsackie, hav, echo, polio
rhinO
reO
4
Q
H&A
A
Influenze, hemagglutinin and neuraminidase
5
Q
MCC of common colds
A
Rhinovirus
6
Q
The only DNA hepatitis virus
A
HBV
7
Q
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy
A
JK virus
8
Q
JK virus family
A
Papova
9
Q
Filoviruses
A
Ebola
Marburg
(hemorrhagic fevers)
10
Q
Animals associated with MERSCoV
A
Camels
11
Q
Earliest evidence of smallpox
A
Pustule on nose of mummified body of Pharaoh Ramses V
12
Q
Tzanck smear
A
HSV, VZV
13
Q
Flu-like symptoms in a patient with history of travel
A
Ebola
14
Q
Ebola, biosafety level
A
4
15
Q
MTb biosafety level
A
3
16
Q
Ebola spp found in Philippines
A
Reston
17
Q
Species where Reston was discovered
A
Monkeys (Cynomolgus macaques)
18
Q
Most severe Ebola outbreak in history
A
Guinea, March 2014
19
Q
Places traveled placed under alert level 2 in Phils
A
Guinea
Liberia
Sierra Leone
20
Q
Cowdry Type A inclusions
A
HSV
21
Q
Infectious mononucleosis
A
EBV
22
Q
Cancers assoc with EBV
A
NPCA
Burkitt’s lymphoma (Non Hodgkin)
23
Q
Monospot test
A
EBV, detection of heterophile antibodies
24
Q
Owl’s eye intranuclear inclusions
A
CMV
25
Roseola
HHV6
26
Atypical lymphocytes
EBV
27
Castleman disease
HHV8
28
Exanthem subitum
HHV6
29
In roseola, high fever lyses by ___ day
3rd-5th
30
Kaposi sarcoma
HHV8
31
Plantar warts, serotype
HPV 1,2,4,63
32
Aplastic crisis in sickle cell anemia
Parvovirus B19
33
Hepa: Fecal-oral route
A, E
34
Hepa: Sexual transmission
B, C
35
MCC post-transfusion hepatitis
C
36
Fifth disease
Parvovirus B19
37
Hepa: Dane particle
Infectious particle of Hep B
38
Hepa: No carrier state
Hep A
39
Hepa: First serologic marker detected
HBsAg
40
Slapped cheek
Parvovirus B19
41
Management for Hep B+ pregnant patient
Give Hep B Ig to baby within 12 hrs from birth
42
Hepa: Carrier state, serologic marker
HBsAg
43
Introduced vaccination
Edward Jenner (1980); injected himself with live cowpox to control smallpox
44
Assoc with hydrops fetalis
Parvovirus B19
45
Control of smallpox by deliberate infection with mild forms of disease
Variolation
46
Cause of mild smallpox
Vaccinia
47
Cause of severe smallpox
Variola
48
Presence of disease in more than the number of expected cases
Epidemic
49
Crisscross pattern
Parapox-/poxvirus
50
Paul-Bunnel test
EBV (aka monospot test)
51
MC viral infection after a renal transplant
CMV
52
Herpangina
Coxsackie A
53
DOC for HCV
Ribavirin
54
Hepa, serology: Acute infection
HBsAg
HBeAg
HBV DNA
Anti HBc IgM
55
Hepa, serology: Window period
Anti HBc IgM
56
Hepa, serology: Prior infection
Anti HBs IgG
| Anti HBc IgG
57
Hepa, serology: Chronic infection
All markers of acute infection + Anti HBc IgG
58
Hepa, incubation periods: A
15-45 days
59
Hepa, incubation periods: B
50-180 days
60
Hepa, incubation periods: C
8 weeks
61
Hepa, incubation periods: D
40-180 days
62
Hepa, incubation periods: E
45 days
63
Echovirus, dse
Aseptic meningitis
64
Treatment for Coxsackie A
Supportive
65
Pleurodynia
Coxsackie B
66
Family: HCV
Flavi
67
Colorado tick fever
Reo
68
Very painful blisters on hands and feet
Coxsackie A
69
Bornholm disease
Coxsackie B
70
MCC of infantile diarrhea
Rota
71
Family: Yellow fever
Flavi
72
Family: Rota
Reo
73
Family: HEV
Calici
74
Family: Dengue
Flavi
75
Viral gastroenteritis
Rota
| Norwalk
76
Family: St. Louis enceph
Flavi
77
Family: Norwalk
Calici
78
Family: Rubella
Toga
79
Family: West Nile enceph
Flavi
80
Family: Eastern and Western equine enceph
Toga
81
Family: Influenza
Orthomyxo
82
Family: Measles
Paramyxo
83
Family: Mumps
Paramyxo
84
Bronchiolitis
RSV
85
Croup
Parainfluenza
86
Lymphocytic choriomeningitis
Arena
87
Hantavirus from rodents
Bunya
88
3 C's
Measles
89
Negri bodies
Rabies
90
Kuru
Prion in cannibals
91
T/F The gland that mumps virus exclusively involves is the parotid
F, other glands also affected
92
Koplik spots
Measles
93
Babes nodules
Rabies
94
Hydrophobia in rabies is due to
Laryngospasm
95
Postauricular LAD
Measles
96
Common location of Koplik spots
Opposite 2nd upper molar tooth
97
MC prion disease affecting man
Creutzfeld Jacob
98
Case definition of mumps, swelling > ___ days
2, with no other apparent cause
99
Agent of Hecht pneumonia
Measles
100
Gertsmann-Straussier-Scheinker (GSS)
Prion
101
SSPE
Measles, complication
102
Spongiform encephalopathy
Creutzfeld Jacob
103
Virus that causes pancreatitis
Mumps
104
Congenital rubella is acquired at ___ trimester
1st
105
Heart dee assoc with congenital rubella
PDA
106
Rash of varicella classically begins at
Scalp/face/trunk
107
Characteristic of varicella lesions
Pruritic
108
Gold standard for diagnosis of rotavirus
Stool culture
109
MCC of rabies in the Phils
Dog bite
110
Herpesviruses
```
get herpes in a CHEVrolet
CMV
HSV
EBV
VZV
```
111
HSV that is an STD
HSV-2 (it takes 2 to tango)
112
Area of latency of VZV
Dorsal root ganglia
113
Multinucleated giant cells
Tzanck smear of HSV and VZV
114
Usual dermatome of shingles
Thoracic
115
Smallest infectious particle
Prion
116
Prion is made of
Protein
117
Scrapie
Prion infection in sheep
118
Mad cow disease
Prion
119
Dengue serotypes
1-4
120
Genotypes of dengue associated with severe disease accompanying secondary infection
2,3
121
Mosquito that breeds in clean water
Aedes
122
Mosquito that breeds in brackish water
Anopheles
123
Aedes bites during, day vs night
Day
124
Incubation period of dengue
4-10
125
Break-bone fever
Dengue
126
Phases of dengue
Febrile
Critical
Recovery
127
Rash described as isles of white in a sea of red
Herman rash (dengue)
128
Detection of NS1 Ag
Day 1 and Day 4 of illness
129
Hepa, serology: Acute Hep B
HBsAg
Anti HBc IgM
130
Hepa, serology: Chronic Hep B
HBsAg
131
Hepa, serology: Acute hep A superimposed on chronic hep B
HBsAg
Anti HAV IgM
132
Hepa, serology: Acute hep A and B
HBsAg
Anti HBc IgM
Anti HAV IgM
133
Hepa, serology: Acute hep A
Anti HAV IgM
134
Hepa, serology: Acute hep A and B, HBsAg below detection threshold
Anti HBc IgM
| Anti HAV IgM
135
Hepa, serology: Acute hep B, HBsAg below detection threshold
Anti HBc IgM
136
Hepa, serology: Acute Hep C
Anti HCV
