Viruses and Exremophiles Flashcards

1
Q

Lysogenic Cycle

A

Virus DNA becomes host DNA (provirus), virus is replicated in each new cell and continues on for long time.

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2
Q

Lytic Cycle

A

Virus uses host to create copies of itself, host breaks and releases new viruses

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3
Q

What are the three types of Extremophiles?

A

Thermophiles, Acidophiles, Halophiles

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4
Q

What are Thermophiles?

A

Live in hot springs and deep sea vents, endure temps over 100°C. Ex. Archaea Methanopyrus

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5
Q

What are Acidophiles?

A

Live in volcanic craters and mine drainage lakes, endure pH lower than 3. Ex. Archaea Picrophilus

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6
Q

What are Heliophiles?

A

Live in salt lakes and inland seas, endure salt concentrations above 20%. Ex. Archaea Halococcus

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