Vitamins Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

What are 4 fat soluble vitamins

A

A d e k

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2
Q

What is vitamins a needed for

A

Good eye sight
Growth

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3
Q

What can too little vitamin a do

A

Night blindness

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4
Q

What is too much vitamin a do

A

Weakens bones

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5
Q

What does vitamin D help

A

Healthy bones
Teeth

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6
Q

what food is is vitamin D found

A

Oily fish

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7
Q

What can too little vitamin D lead to

A

Bone diseases

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8
Q

What can vitamin K help

A

Helps blood clots
Heals wounds

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9
Q

What can too little vitamin K do

A

Very rare

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10
Q

What does vitamin E help

A

Keeps eyes and skin healthy

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11
Q

Too much vitamin K

A

Blood clotting

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12
Q

What are the 6 water soluble vitamins

A

B1 b2 B3 B9 B12 C

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13
Q

What is another name for B1

A

Thiamin

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14
Q

What does B1 help

A

Nervous system

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15
Q

what is another name for b2

A

riboflavin

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16
Q

what can b2 help to do

A

helps energy release
repair tissues

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17
Q

what happens is you have too little of b1

A

tierd
weak

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18
Q

what happens if you have too lttle of vitamin b2

A

sore throat
dry skin

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19
Q

what is another name for vitamin b3

20
Q

what does vitamin b3 help

A

release energy from foods
helps skin to form and grow better

21
Q

what happens if too little of vitamin b3

A

loss of memory

22
Q

what is another name for vitamin b9

23
Q

what can vitamin b9 help

A

grow
healthy babies

24
Q

too little of vitamin b9

A

tierd
weak muscles

25
what is another name for vitamin b12
cobalamin
26
what does vitamin b12 help
to make red blood cells with vitamin b9
27
too little of vitamin b12
tierd nerve damage
28
what can vitamin c help
healthy skin protects body
29
where can vitamin c be found
citrus fruits
30
what are the 2 minerals
calcium iron
31
how does calcium help your body
strong bones strong teeth
32
what can an excess of calcium do
it become stored in the organs
33
can can too little calcium do
can lead to bone diseases like ricketts
34
what does iron help to do
make red blood cells
35
too much iron
is toxic
36
too little iron
iron deficiency called anemia
37
what are the trace elements
floride and iodine
38
what does floride help
to strenghten bones and teeth
39
what does floride stop
tooth decay
40
what is fluoride found in
fish tea dental product eg toothpaste
41
what does iodine help to do
to make hormones
42
too little iodine can cause
neck swelling
43
where is iodine found
seafood leafy greens dairy
44
what is the function of fibre
keep bones working stay healthy type of carbohydrate
45
function of water
stops dehydration
46
how much of body is water
60%