Vitamins

Question 1

Rhodopsin uses Vitamin A to go from the Excited ____ Formation to the resting ____ formation.

Answer 1

Trans, Cis

Question 2

Vitamin ____ Deficiency causes Xerophtalmia, Hyperkeratosis, and infections

Answer 2

A

Question 3

Vitamin ____ deficiency causes a hyperintense signal in periventricular white matter; linking memory problems.

Answer 3

D

Question 4

Vitamin C does what to iron?

Answer 4

Reduces it

Question 5

What’re the Five “ATP B Vitamins?”

Answer 5

1. B1
2. B2
3. B3
4. B5
5. B7

Question 6

Thiamin is also known as Vitamin _____

Answer 6

B1

Question 7

Thiamin (B1) is activated by adding a _____ group to it

Answer 7

Phosphate

Question 8

Beri Beri presents with Muscle wasting, cramps, neuropathy, Edema, heart enlargement, and breathing problems. Vitamin _____ deficiecny is linked to this.

Answer 8

Thiamin B1

Question 9

Wernicke-Korsakoff is a syndrome with alcoholism that lessens the amount of Vitamin ____ from being absorbed

Answer 9

Thiamin B1

Question 10

Riboflavin is also known as Vitamin _____

Answer 10

B2

Question 11

Niacin is also known as Vitamin ______

Answer 11

B3

Question 12

NAD and NADP come from Vitamin _____

Answer 12

Niacin B3

Question 13

What are the 4 D’s of Pellagra and what causes it?

Answer 13

1. Dermatitis
2. Diarrhea
3. Dementia
4. Death

Niacin B3 defiency

Question 14

Panthothenic Acid is also known as Vitamin _____

Answer 14

B5

Question 15

Biotin is also known as Vitamin _____

Answer 15

B7

Question 16

Intestinal disease, depression, hallucinations, hair loss, brittle nails, fatigue can be caused by Vitamin _______ defiency

Answer 16

Biotin B7 deficiency

Question 17

The two “one carbon metabolism” B-Vitamins

Answer 17

• B6

- B9 Folic Acid

Question 18

The supplemental form of B6 is called _____

Answer 18

Pyridoxine

Question 19

3 things seen in B6 deficiency

Answer 19

1. Anemia, Inflammatory disease, EEG abnormalities

Question 20

Folic Acid B9 defiency causes breaks to DNA because you have trouble converting _____ into _____

Answer 20

Uracil, Thymine