VM

Question 1

Use of a physical force to immobilize a person

Answer 1

Restraints

Question 2

Confining a person in a room that they cant exit freely

Answer 2

Seclusion

Question 3

Constant Monitoring

Answer 3

Staff must be sitting with patient constantly

Question 4

Level 1 Observation

Answer 4

Every 15 mins

Can wander but cant leave

Question 5

Level 2 Observation

Answer 5

Every 30 mins

Leave unit with adult

Question 6

Level 3

Answer 6

Do anything

Nurse needs hourly updates

Question 7

Portable
Upright
No Stereoposis

Answer 7

Direct Opthalmoscope

Question 8

Inverted

Stereoposis

Answer 8

Indirect Opthalmoscope

Question 9

Wide field

Better Stereoposis

Answer 9

Slit Lamp

Question 10

Cherry Red Spot found in

Answer 10

Retinal Artery Occlusion

Question 11

Macular Oedema found in

Answer 11

Diabetic Retinopathy

Question 12

Macular Drusens found in

Answer 12

Age Related Macular Degeneration

Question 13

Types of AMD

Answer 13

Wet (Exudative)

Dry (Non-E)

Question 14

Management of AMD (Exudative)

Answer 14

Anti-VEGF
Photodynamic Therapy
Surgery

Question 15

Management of AMD

Answer 15

Smoking Cess
Vegetables
Vitamins
Sun Glasses

Question 16

Hypertensive Retinopathy Grade 0

Answer 16

No Changes

Question 17

Hypertensive Retinopathy Grade 1

Answer 17

Barely Detectable

Question 18

Hypertensive Retinopathy Grade 2

Answer 18

Obvious Narrowing

Question 19

Hypertensive Retinopathy Grade 3

Answer 19

G2 + Exudates or Hemorrhages

Question 20

Hypertensive Retinopathy Grade 4

Answer 20

G3+ Disc Swelling

Question 21

Retinal Artery Occlusion

Answer 21

Sudden Painless loss of vision preceded by Amaurosis Fugax

Question 22

Cotton Wool Spot + Exudates seen in

Answer 22

Retinal Vein Occlusion

Question 23

Dot and Blot Hemorrhage seen in

Answer 23

Diabetic Retinopathy

Question 24

Stages of Diabetic Retinopathy

Answer 24

Background
Diabetic Maculopathy
Pre-Proliferative
Proliferative

Question 25

Management of DR

Answer 25

Strict BG control PRP Intravitreal AntiVEGF Surgery

Question 26

Which vision threatening pathology requires immediate intervention

Answer 26

Retinal Detachment

Question 27

Define Acute Stress Reaction

Answer 27

Transient Reactions to exceptional physical or mental stress

Question 28

Acute stress disorder

Answer 28

Dissociation Hyperarousal Anxiety Reexperiencing

Question 29

What would you offer someone with Acute Stress Reaction

Answer 29

Social Support and Info

Question 30

Define OCD

Answer 30

Recurrent Obsessional thoughts / actions for 2 successive weeks

Question 31

Usually used for OCD

Answer 31

Sertaline

Question 32

Opiate Antagonist

Answer 32

Naloxone

Question 33

Benzodiazepine Reversal

Answer 33

Flumazenil

Question 34

GBL Withdrawal

Answer 34

Benzodiazepines | Baclofen

Question 35

Benzodiazepine Withdrawal

Answer 35

Diazepam Detox

Question 36

Delirium

Answer 36

Haloperidol

Question 37

Wernicke

Answer 37

IV Thiamine | Magnesium Correction + Hypoglycemia

Question 38

CO Poisoning Antidote

Answer 38

Hyperbaric Oxygen

Question 39

TCA Cocaine Salicylates Antidote

Answer 39

Sodium Bicarb

Question 40

Acetaminophen Antidote

Answer 40

Acetylcysteine

Question 41

Cyanide Kit

Answer 41

Nitrites + Thiosulfate + Hydroxycobalamin

Question 42

Organophophate

Answer 42

Atropine | Pralidoxime

Question 43

Beta Blocker | CCB overdose antidote

Answer 43

Glucagon

Question 44

Canon V Waves are seen in

Answer 44

Tricuspid Regurgitation

Question 45

Glaucoma First line (Open)

Answer 45

Latanoprost | Bimatoprost

Question 46

Closed Glaucoma

Answer 46

``` Urgent Referal IV CA (Acetazolamide) ```

Question 47

IgE Meiated Mast Cell Degranulation is which HS Type

Answer 47

Type I

Question 48

Antibody to cell surface antigens which HS Type

Answer 48

Type II

Question 49

Immune Complex Mediated is which HS type

Answer 49

Type III

Question 50

Delayed Type T cell mediated is which HS Type

Answer 50

Type IV

Question 51

Stimulatory is which HS type

Answer 51

Type V

Question 52

Asthma / Hayfever Which HS

Answer 52

Type I

Question 53

Good Pasture | HDN Which HS

Answer 53

Type II

Question 54

RA | SLE which HS

Answer 54

Type III

Question 55

Contact Dermatitis / Tuberculin SKin which HS

Answer 55

Type IV

Question 56

Graves is which HS

Answer 56

Type V

Question 57

Definition of Urticaria

Answer 57

Superficial Dermal Swellings | Pruritic

Question 58

Definition of Angioedema

Answer 58

Deep Swellings | Painful

Question 59

What is a characteristic of Urticaria

Answer 59

Wheals

Question 60

Why can Angioedema be life threateneing

Answer 60

Might cause laryngeal edema leading to airway compromise