Vocab1 Flashcards
(7 cards)
Atom
Basic building block of matter
Element
A pure substance made up of only one type of atom
Ex.: Iron (Fe), Gold (Au), Silver (Ag), Hydrogen (H)
Compound
Two or more elements chemically combined
Ex.: Water (H2O) = 2 Hydrogen Atoms/1 Oxygen Atom
Pure Substance
Made of one substance that is an element or compound. It has a DEFINITE chemical and physical properties (characteristics)
Mixture
Two or more substances physically combined
Ex.: snack mix, lemonade, cake batter, cement
Homogeneous
Mixtures that are well mixed
Zinc Oxide + Powdered Sugar
Ex.: Lemonade, Shaving Cream, Blue Food Coloring + Water
Heterogeneous
Mixtures that are not well mixed. You can see the components of the mixture
Ex.: Chocolate Chip cookies, Granite, Sulfur + Iron Fillings