Vocabulary III: Mag2 S2: Criminal law Flashcards

(98 cards)

1
Q

Libération sans conditions/conditionnelle

A

Absolute/ conditional discharge

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2
Q

Complice

A

Accomplice

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3
Q

Accusé

A

Accused

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4
Q

Acte criminel

A

Actus reus

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5
Q

Elément matériel de l’infraction

A

Actus reus

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6
Q

Produire des éléments de preuve aux débats

A

Adduce

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7
Q

Ordonner un renvoi

A

Adjourn

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8
Q

présumé

A

Alleged

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9
Q

Défendeur au pénal

A

Alleged offender/ dendant

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10
Q

Audience de première comparution

A

Arraignement

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11
Q

Incendie criminel/ acte de pyromanie

A

Arson

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12
Q

Assassinat à caractère politique

A

Assassination

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13
Q

Agression (surtout verbale)

A

Assault

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14
Q

Tentative de meurtre

A

Attempted murder

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15
Q

Caution/ sous caution

A

Bail/ on bail

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16
Q

Agression physique

A

Battery

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17
Q

Chantage

A

Blackmail

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18
Q

Cambriolage

A

Burglary

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19
Q

Mettre qqun en examen

A

Charge someone with/ indict someone with

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20
Q

Renvoyer une affaire (devant la cour d’assises)

A

Commit a case to the Crown court

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21
Q

Audience préliminaire

A

Committal proceedings

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22
Q

Peine de travail d’intérêt général

A

Community sentence/ community service order

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23
Q

Preuve irréfutable

A

Compelling evidence

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24
Q

Jugement d’indemnisation

A

Compensation order

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25
Avouer avoir commis une infraction
Confess to committing an offence
26
Complicité
Conspiracy
27
Outrage à magistrat
Contempt of court
28
Reconnaître la responsabilité pénale de qqun
Convinct
29
Homicide involontaire causé par une personne morale
Corporate manslaughter
30
Contrefaçon
Counterfeiting
31
Casier judiciaire
Criminal record
32
Peine de prision/ de détention/ privative de liberté
Custodial sentence
33
Accord consacrant des poursuites pénales différées
Deferred prosecution agreement
34
Dissuasion
Deterrence
35
Classer sans suite
Discontinue
36
Box des accusés
Dock
37
Détournement (de fonds)
Embezzlement
38
Ordonnance faisant injonction de ne pas fréquenter un lieu
Exclusion order
39
Circonstances atténuantes
Extenuating circumstances
40
Infraction entre délit/crime
felony (US)
41
Faux
forgery
42
Fraude
Fraud
43
Coups et blessures volontaires
Grievous bodily harm (GBH)
44
Culpabilité
Guilt
45
Piratage informatique
Hacking
46
Recel de biens
Handling of stolen goods
47
Harcèlement
Harrrassing
48
Infraction non accomplie/ non constituée
Inchoate offence
49
Crime
Indictable offence (UK)
50
Subornation des jurés
Jury tampering
51
Abandon de déchets
Littering
52
Malveillance
Malice/maliciousness
53
Peine incompressible
Mandatory sentence
54
Homicide involontaire
Manslaughter
55
Intention criminelle, élément moral de l'infraction
Mens rea
56
Erreur judiciaire
Miscarriage of justice
57
Infraction entre contravention/délit
Misdemeanor (US)
58
Circonstance atténuante
Mitigating factor
59
Blanchiment d'argent
Money laundering
60
Meurtre
Murder
61
Etat de nécessité
Necessity
62
Contravention
Non-indictable offence (UK)
63
Entraver le cours de la justice
Obstrcut
64
Infraction
Offence/ crime
65
Délit
Offence triable either way (UK)
66
Libération conditionnelle (after serving a prison sentence)
Parole
67
Négociations tournant autour du plaider coupable
Plea bargaining (US)
68
Plaidoirie à fin de reconnaissance de circonstances atténuantes
Plea in mitigation
69
Plaider coupable / non coupable de la commission d'une infraction
Plead guilty/ non guilty to committing an offence
70
Plaider les circonstance atténuantes
Plead mitigating circumstances
71
Libération conditionnelle (instead of serving a prison sentence)
Probation
72
Produits de la criminalité
Proceeds of crime
73
Ministère p!blic
Prosecutor
74
Annuler (une condamnation pénale)
Quash
75
Viol
Rape
76
Réfuter une preuve
Rebut evidence
77
Imprudence
Recklessness
78
Réhabilitaiton
Rehabilitation
79
Récidive
Relapse
80
Récidiviste
Repeat offender
81
Punition/châtiment
Retribution
82
Vol aggravé
Robbery
83
Condamner à/ peine
Sentence
84
effectuer une peine
Serve a sentence
85
Vol à l'étalge
Shoplifting
86
Contravention
Summary offence/ non-indictable offence (UK)
87
Placement sous contrôle judiciaire
Supervision order
88
Peine de prision avec sursis
Suspended prison sentence
89
Vol
Theft
90
Voleur
Thief
91
Liste annuelle des jurés
Venire
92
Criminalité en col blanc
White collar crime
93
Mettre en examen
To indict
94
Mise en examen
Indictment
95
Être pris en flagrant délit
To be caught red-hander
96
Le prévenu
The defendant/ alleged offender/ accused
97
Excès de vitesse
Speeding
98
Vide juridique
Legal void