W5-6 Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

an integrated system of learned behaviour
patterns that are distinguishing characteristics of the
members of any given society.

A

Culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

It includes everything that
a group thinks, says, does, and makes—its customs,
language, material artifacts, and shared systems of
attitudes and feelings.

A

Culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

process of acculturation—adjusting and adapting to
a specific culture other than one’s own—is one of the
keys to success in international operations.

A

GLOBALIZATION OF CULTURE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

ELEMENTS OF CULTURE
(LNRVMAESS)

A
  • LANGUAGE
  • NON-VERBAL LANGUAGE
  • RELIGION
  • VALUES AND ATTITUDE
  • MANNERS AND CUSTOMS
  • AETHETICS
  • EDUCATION
  • SOCIAL INSTITUTION
  • SOURCES OF CULTURAL KNOWLEDGE
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

required before a person is acculturated to a culture other than his or her own.

A

MASTERY OF LANGUAGE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The total number of known living languages exist in the world,

A

6,912

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Number of language being spoken in the United States,

A

311

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

number of language in Mexico

A

297

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Number of language in finland

A

13

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Number of language in china

A

241

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is the universal language?

A

English

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

DISTINCT ROLE OF LANGUAGE IN
International Marketing

A
  • Language aids in information gathering and evaluation efforts.
  • Language capability is increasingly important in company communications.
  • Language provides access to local society.
  • Language provides more than the ability to communicate.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

messages are conveyed by the words used, by the
way the words are spoken (for example, tone of voice), and by nonverbal means such as gestures, body position, and eye contact.

A

NON-VERBAL LANGUAGE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

managers must analyze and become familiar with
the hidden language of foreign cultures

A

NON-VERBAL LANGUAGE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

FIVE KEY TOPICS FOR
Non-Verbal Languages

A
  • TIME
  • SPACE
  • MATERIAL POSSESSIONS
  • BUSINESS
    AGREEMENTS
    -FRIENDSHIP PATTERNS
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

FIVE KEY TOPICS FOR
Non-Verbal Languages

A
  • TIME
  • SPACE
  • MATERIAL POSSESSIONS
  • BUSINESS AGREEMENTS
  • FRIENDSHIP PATTERNS
17
Q

defines the ideals for life, which in turn are reflected
in the values and attitudes of societies and
individuals

18
Q

minor holidays are often tied to religion (TRUE OR FALSE?)

A

FALSE; MAJOR HOLIDAYS

19
Q

FIVE DOMINANT RELIGIONS
IN THE WORLD

A

-CHRISTIANITY
-ISLAM
-HINDUISM

-BUDDHISM
-CONFUCIANISM

20
Q

shared beliefs or group norms that have been internalized by individuals.

21
Q

are evaluations of alternatives based on these values.

22
Q

understanding ______ and _______ is especially
important in negotiations, because interpretations
based on one’s own frame of reference may lead to
a totally incorrect conclusion.

A

manners and customs

23
Q

results from technology and is directly related to the way a society organizes its economic activity.

A

material culture

24
Q

INFRASTRUCTURES THAT AFFECTS CULTURE

A
  • Economic Infra
  • Social Infra
  • Financial & Marketing Infra
25
transportation, energy, and communication system
Economic infra
26
housing, health, and education systems
social infra
27
bank and research firms
Financial & Marketing Infra
28
each culture makes a clear statement concerning good taste, as expressed in the arts and in the particular symbolism of **colors, form, and music.**
Aesthetics
29
either formal or informal, plays a major role in the passing on and sharing of culture.
education
30
____________ of a culture can be assessed using literacy rates and enrolment in secondary or higher education, information available from secondary data sources.
educational levels
31
affect the ways in which people relate to each other.
Social Institution
32
which in Western industrialized countries consists of parents and children, in a number of cultures is extended to include grandparents and other relatives.
Family unit
33
can be defined by the way it is acquired
cultural knowledge
34
__________ or ________ information is obtained from others through communication, research, and education.
Objective or factual information
35
on the other hand, can be acquired only by being involved in a culture other than one’s own.
Experiential knowledge
36
Culture should not be viewed as a challenge but as an opportunity that can be exploited. This requires an understanding of the differences and their fundamental determinants.
MAKING CULTURE WORK FOR MARKETING SUCCESS
37
TOOLS FOR MARKETING SUCCESS
• Embrace local culture. • Build relationships. • Employ locals to gain cultural knowledge. • Help employees understand you. • Adapt products and processes to local markets. • Coordinate by region.