W5-6 Flashcards
(37 cards)
an integrated system of learned behaviour
patterns that are distinguishing characteristics of the
members of any given society.
Culture
It includes everything that
a group thinks, says, does, and makes—its customs,
language, material artifacts, and shared systems of
attitudes and feelings.
Culture
process of acculturation—adjusting and adapting to
a specific culture other than one’s own—is one of the
keys to success in international operations.
GLOBALIZATION OF CULTURE
ELEMENTS OF CULTURE
(LNRVMAESS)
- LANGUAGE
- NON-VERBAL LANGUAGE
- RELIGION
- VALUES AND ATTITUDE
- MANNERS AND CUSTOMS
- AETHETICS
- EDUCATION
- SOCIAL INSTITUTION
- SOURCES OF CULTURAL KNOWLEDGE
required before a person is acculturated to a culture other than his or her own.
MASTERY OF LANGUAGE
The total number of known living languages exist in the world,
6,912
Number of language being spoken in the United States,
311
number of language in Mexico
297
Number of language in finland
13
Number of language in china
241
what is the universal language?
English
DISTINCT ROLE OF LANGUAGE IN
International Marketing
- Language aids in information gathering and evaluation efforts.
- Language capability is increasingly important in company communications.
- Language provides access to local society.
- Language provides more than the ability to communicate.
messages are conveyed by the words used, by the
way the words are spoken (for example, tone of voice), and by nonverbal means such as gestures, body position, and eye contact.
NON-VERBAL LANGUAGE
managers must analyze and become familiar with
the hidden language of foreign cultures
NON-VERBAL LANGUAGE
FIVE KEY TOPICS FOR
Non-Verbal Languages
- TIME
- SPACE
- MATERIAL POSSESSIONS
- BUSINESS
AGREEMENTS
-FRIENDSHIP PATTERNS
FIVE KEY TOPICS FOR
Non-Verbal Languages
- TIME
- SPACE
- MATERIAL POSSESSIONS
- BUSINESS AGREEMENTS
- FRIENDSHIP PATTERNS
defines the ideals for life, which in turn are reflected
in the values and attitudes of societies and
individuals
RELIGION
minor holidays are often tied to religion (TRUE OR FALSE?)
FALSE; MAJOR HOLIDAYS
FIVE DOMINANT RELIGIONS
IN THE WORLD
-CHRISTIANITY
-ISLAM
-HINDUISM
-BUDDHISM
-CONFUCIANISM
shared beliefs or group norms that have been internalized by individuals.
values
are evaluations of alternatives based on these values.
Attitudes
understanding ______ and _______ is especially
important in negotiations, because interpretations
based on one’s own frame of reference may lead to
a totally incorrect conclusion.
manners and customs
results from technology and is directly related to the way a society organizes its economic activity.
material culture
INFRASTRUCTURES THAT AFFECTS CULTURE
- Economic Infra
- Social Infra
- Financial & Marketing Infra