Week 1, Hours 1-2 Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

Speaking follows comprehension by approximately how much time?

A

1 month

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Successful reaching and hand transfer occurs by what age?

A

5 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Social-Emotional: The ability to communicate with others using motor acts occurs at what age?

A

9 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Describe object permanence.

A

One realizes things continue to exist when no longer immediately sensed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Speech patterns, rhythms of native language, and discrimination of patterns of sound (melodies) occur by what age?

A

1 year

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Early vocalizations: Different syllables begin to occur at what age?

A

10 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Social-Emotional: By what age does one use signals to solve problems?

A

18 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Social-Emotional: By what age does one create logical bridges between emotions and ideas?

A

42 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Pre-reaching declines between what ages?

A

1-4 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Problem solving: By 6 months…

A

Retrieve partially hidden item

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What happens during the Preoperational Period (2-7 years)?

A

Acquire language and symbolic functions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Social-Emotional: The use of emotions in an interactive, purposeful manner begins at what age?

A

9 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How many words can an infant comprehend by 1 year?

A

50 words

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

9 characteristics of temperament:

A

Activity level, persistence, distractibility, initial reaction, adaptability, mood, intensity, sensitivity, regularity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Social-Emotional: By what age does one use symbols or ideas to convey feelings?

A

24 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Sensorimotor Period: Describe Secondary Circular Reactions.

A

Actions to make interests persist, involve events or objects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Problem solving: By 9 months…

A

Search for item totally hidden

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Two word combinations begin by what age?

A

By 2 years

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Voluntary release of objects occurs by what age?

A

6 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

At how many words do 2 word combinations begin?

A

50-100

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Auditory acuity is obtained at what age?

A

At birth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Sensorimotor Period: At what age does one show Exercising Reflexes?

18
Q

By what age do simple sentences form?

19
Q

Focus and tracking eye movements are more rapid by what age?

20
Sensorimotor Period: Describe Exercising Reflexes.
Reflex activity, sensorimotor
22
Sensorimotor Period: At what age does one show Coordination of Secondary Schemes?
8-12 months
24
The ability to localize a sound is obtained when?
Over the first 6 months
25
Between 1-2 years, for each word produced, how many new words are comprehended?
5 words
26
Sensorimotor Period: Describe Coordination of Secondary Schemes.
Combining schemes to obtain goal
27
Sensorimotor Period: At what age does one show Intention of New Means through Mental Combination?
18-24
28
Social-Emotional: The ability to engage in relationships begins at what age?
5 months
30
Sensorimotor Period: At what age does one show Secondary Circular Reactions?
4-8 months
31
Social-Emotional: The ability to display positive emotion, engagement, satisfaction towards other occurs at what age?
5 months
33
Early vocalizations: Chains of sounds begin to form at what age?
7-8 months
34
Sensorimotor Period: Describe Primary Circular Reactions.
Activities with own body repeated, coordination
35
Sensorimotor Period: At what age does one show Tertiary circular reactions?
12-18 months
36
Early vocalizations: Cooing occurs at what age?
By 2 months
37
Early vocalizations: Babbling sounds usually begin to include vowel and consonant sounds at what age?
4-5 months
38
Information Processing consists of these six concepts:
Novelty preference Habituation Memory Reaction times Anticipation of patterns Problem solving
39
Gestures and nonverbal communication begin by what age?
1 year
40
Sensorimotor Period: At what age does one show Primary Circular Reactions?
1-4 months
41
Intentional reaching and grasping (whole hand) occurs at what age?
3-4 months
41
Social-Emotional: At what age can one be comforted and have one's attention directed?
3 months
42
Early vocalizations: Babbling occurs at what age?
3-4 months
43
What does APGAR stand for?
Appearance (color) Pulse (heartbeat) Grimace (reflex irritability) Activity (muscle tone) Respiration (breathing regularity)
45
Problem solving: By 2 years...
Find a toy displaced from original hiding place
46
Social-Emotional: Growing self-regulation and interest in the world occurs at what age?
3 months
47
According to Vygotsky, what does play promote?
Understanding and symbolic thought
48
Sensorimotor Period: Describe the Intention of New Means through Mental Combination.
Representational thought begins
49
Social-Emotional: By what age does one use symbols or ideas to express more than basic needs?
30 months
51
Pinser grasp occurs by what age?
1 year
52
Social-Emotional: At what age do sensory and emotional reactions organize?
3 months
53
Sensorimotor Period: Describe Tertiary circular reactions.
Trial and error, goal-seeking for novel results
54
Social-Emotional: By what age does one use a series of interactive emotional signals or gestures to communicate?
14 months