Week 1 Packet Flashcards
(98 cards)
1
Q
Anthro-
A
Joint
2
Q
Brachi-
A
Arm
3
Q
Card-
A
Heart
4
Q
Cerv-
A
Neck
5
Q
Cyt-
A
Cell
6
Q
Dactyl-
A
Fingers/Toes
7
Q
Derm-
A
Skin
8
Q
Gastr-
A
Stomach
9
Q
Hepat-
A
Liver
10
Q
Hydro-
A
Water
11
Q
Kal-
A
Potassium
12
Q
Natr-
A
Sodium
13
Q
My-, Myo-
A
Muscle
14
Q
Nephr-
A
Kidney
15
Q
Neur-
A
Nerve
16
Q
Onco-
A
Cancer
17
Q
Sept-
A
Contamination
18
Q
Vas-
A
Vessel
19
Q
inflammation of the joint
A
Arthritis
20
Q
Relating to the arm
A
Brachial
21
Q
Inflammation of the heart
A
Endocarditis
22
Q
Cancer of the neck of the uterus
A
Cervical cancer
23
Q
Study of cells
A
Cytology
24
Q
Too many fingers/toes
A
Polydactyly
25
Physician specializing in skin
Dermatologist
26
Hormone effecting stomach secretion
Gastrin
27
Liver cell
Hepatocyte
28
Water fearing
Hydrophobic
29
Deficient potassium in the blood
Hypokalemia
30
Muscle pain
Myalgia
31
Disease of the kidney
Nephropathy
32
Nerve pain
Neuralgia
33
A physician specializing in cancer
Oncologist
34
Contamination of the blood
Septicemia
35
Expansion of blood vessels
Vasodilation
36
Causing excretion of sodium
Natriuretic
37
A-
Without, not
38
Dys-
Bad, wrong
39
Ex-, Exo-
Out, outside of, outward
40
Hem-, Hemat-
Pertaining to blood
41
Hyper-
Too much
42
Para-
Next to, near
43
Quadri-
Four
44
Without symptoms
Asymptomatic
45
Abnormal development of growth of cells, tissues, or organs
Dysplasia
46
Secrete from a cell
Exocytosis
47
Blood in the urine
Hematuria
48
Excessive potassium in the blood
Hyperkalemia
49
Referring to a secreted molecule that acts on a neighboring cell
Paracrine
50
Muscle with four parts
Quadricep
51
Serous membrane surrounding the heart
Pericardium
52
Serous membrane surrounding the lungs
Plurea
53
Serous membrane surrounding the abdominal cavity
Peritoneum
54
Divides body into front and back vertically
Coronal/Frontal Plane
55
Divides body into left and right vertically
Sagittal Plane
56
Divides body into top and bottom horizontally
Transverse Plane
57
Above
Superior
58
Below
Inferior
59
Toward the midline
Medial
60
Away from the midline
Lateral
61
Closer to the point of attachment
Proximal
62
Farther from the origin/point of attachment
Distal
63
Toward the front
Anterior
64
Toward the back
Posterior
65
On the same side of the body
Ipsilateral
66
On the opposite side of the body
Contralateral
67
Includes frontal, orbital, nasal, oral, and mental areas
Cephalic region
68
Includes acromial, brachial, antecubital, olecranal, antebrachial, and carpal areas
Upper limb region
69
Includes sternal, axillary, and mammary areas
Thoracic region
70
Includes pollex, metacarpal, palmar, and digital areas
Manus region
71
Includes umbilical area
Abdominal region
72
Includes inguinal area
Pelvic region
73
Includes coxal, femoral, patellar, popliteal, crural, Sural, and fibular areas
Lower limb region
74
Includes the genital area
Pubic region
75
Includes the tarsal, calcaneal, metatarsal, digital, plantar, and hallux areas
Pedal region
76
Outermost layer of the serous membrane
Parietal (pericardium/pleura/peritoneum)
77
Innermost layer of the serous membrane
Visceral (pericardium/pleura/peritoneum)
78
Control center of the body
Nervous system
79
Blood vessels transport blood, carrying oxygen, CO2, nutrients, waste,etc. the heart pumps blood
Cardiovascular system
80
Composed of a network of vessels, ducts, nodes, and organs. Provides defense against infection
Lymphatic/Immune system
81
Glands secrete hormones that regulate processes such as growth, reproduction, and nutrient use (metabolism) by body cells
Endocrine system
82
Brings oxygen into the body, gets rid of CO2
Respiratory system
83
Protects and supports body organs and provides a framework the muscles use to support movement. Made up of bones and joints
Skeletal system
84
Consists of skin, mucous membranes, hair, and nails
Integumentary system
85
Breaks down food into absorbable units that enter the blood for distribution to body cells
Digestive system
86
System that removes waste from your body and controls water balance
Excretory system
87
Allows manipulation of environment, movement, and facial expression. Maintains posture and produces heat
Muscular system
88
Reproduce offspring, produce male and female sex cells
Reproductive system
89
Near the surface
Superficial
90
Away from the surface
Deep
91
Cavity housing lungs and heart, superior mediastinum, pleural cavity, diaphragm, and pericardial cavity within the mediastinum
Thoracic cavity
92
Contains the brain
Cranial cavity
93
Contains the spinal cord
Vertebral cavity
94
Contains the stomach, intestines, spleen, liver, and other organs
Abdominal cavity
95
Contains bladder and reproductive organs
Pelvic cavity
96
Contains the cranial and vertebral cavities
Dorsal body cavity
97
Contains the thoracic and a abdominopelvic cavities
Ventral body cavity
98
Space between the parietal and visceral layers of a serous membrane
Pericardial/plural/peritoneal cavity
