Week 12: Intelligence (incomplete) Flashcards

1
Q

What is intelligence according to boring?

A
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2
Q

What is intelligence according to Burt?

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3
Q

What is intelligence according to Wechsler?

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4
Q

What is intelligence according to Jensen?

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5
Q

What is intelligence according to the APA task force?

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6
Q

What is Intelligence?

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7
Q

What can be said about Intelligence and heritability?

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8
Q

What is the subdivision/ taxonomy of cognitive processes?

A
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9
Q

How can we see where intelligence is in the brain?

A
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10
Q

What are different explanations for the performance in individual (sub)tasks?

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11
Q

What is the „resource“ explanation of performances in individual tasks?

A
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12
Q

What is the theory of differences in strategies for performance in individual tasks?

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13
Q

How is the neural resources theory tested in experiments?

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14
Q

How can we explain overall cognitive performance across many subtasks?

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15
Q

What is the „efficiency “ explanation of performances in individual tasks?

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16
Q

What is the WAIS IV?

17
Q

How is the VCI measured?

18
Q

How is the WMI measured?

19
Q

How is the POI measured?

A

Picture Completion

→ „ what is missing in this picture?“

Block Design

→ Reconstruct image using elements

Matrix reasoning

→ „which element belongs in the missing field?“

20
Q

How is PSI measured?

A

Symbol Search

→ „Does search group contain target group elements?“

Digit symbol coding

→ code with number to symbol translation given → task: translate the numbers given to symbols

21
Q

What gives an indication that there might be a global processing speed?

A
  • study by vernon and mori
  • Global IQ on multidimensional aptitude battery (MAB) correlated positively with peripheral nerve conduction velocity (PNCV) and negatively with RT
22
Q

What gives us reason to believe there is a common underlying factor?

A
  • spearman observed high correlation between different intellectual abilities
  • Common factor: g-factor (general factor)
23
Q

What are Raven Matrices

A

Test that is often reported to best measure g-factor

24
Q

could brain volume be the g-factor?

A
  • only small correlation between brain volume and intelligence
  • Also: similar intelligence of males and females, but 10% less volume in females