Week 14 Flashcards

1
Q

Define precarious work

A

Employment. That is uncertain, unpredictable, and risky from the point of you of the work.

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2
Q

The transformation of employment relations: precarious work as the new _____

A

Normal

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3
Q

Precarious work as the new normal: reconceptualization of the employment ______

A

Contract

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4
Q

Transformation of employment relations:

Can be credited to watch 4 big ideas

A

Globalization

TECH CHANGE

UNION DECLINE

Political shifts

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5
Q

Skill-biased tech change: is the coincidence of what 2 trends

A

Increase in earnings in equality between University in high school, educated workers

Rise of computing

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6
Q

What is the single most important factor behind the increase in earning any quality across the wage structure?

A

Tech change

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7
Q

Three types of jobs susceptible to computerization

A

Have well defined tasks

Are routinized

Noncognitive/creative

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8
Q

Two reasons why services are difficult to computerize

A

Difficult to automate (interpersonal adaptability)

Difficult to outsource/trade (in person production)

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9
Q

The service industry has _______ educational requirements

A

Minimal

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10
Q

Define algorithmic bias

A

System generated or reinforced difference between groups

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11
Q

Three ideas of algorithmic bias

A

Directly encoded

Indirectly encoded

Bias training data

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