week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

phases of reality shock

A

honeymoon
shock/rejection
recovery
resolution

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2
Q

what is the honeymoon phase

A

period of excitement; excited to join the profession and learn as much as possible

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3
Q

what are new grads guided by in the honeymoon phase

A

by desire to do their best and become confident in their new roles and responsibilities

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4
Q

Why are establishing working relationships where trust and respect are demonstrated between the new nurse and the preceptor important during the honeymoon phase

A

Get to know coworkers/build relationships so you have someone to go to when you hit the shock phase; someone to vent to

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5
Q

what is the shock phase

A

Most vulnerable as this is when negative feelings towards new role may surface.
Realization that expectation of role is inconsistent with the day-to-day responsibilities and workflow.
Risk to quit, leave their unit, or experience burn out.

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6
Q

things that can help you through the shock phase

A

Remind your self it’s a phase and wont last forever; phase where you go to those people you built a relationship with in honeymoon phase
Importnant to take care of yourself/reward yourself
Get good sleep, eat well, relationships have you back

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7
Q

what is the recovery phase

A

Begin an upward climb back to the positive side
Able toconsider all sides of new role as a nurse
Begin to see job realities with a more open perspective
Begin to accept challenges of day-to-day responsibilities
Begin to find creative solutions to barriers in providing safe and effective nursing care

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8
Q

how do nurses look at shock phase vs recovery phase

A

Shock phase: focus on yourself
Recovery: start seeing other people/other roles (Look at as challenge and not punishments; find creative solutions and getting a groove of things)

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9
Q

what is the resolution phase

A

Typically, after one year of nursing experience
Nurse fully understands their role
Nurse fully contributes to the delivery of safe and effective patient care
Becomes more comfortable in role and helping out more

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10
Q

what is important once you get to the resolution phase

A

to not move backwards; have constructive critisim and use it as a way to improve yourself

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11
Q

what are ways nurses can use coping skills? What are other ways to help their professional role

A

Focus on mastering your skills
Seek guidance from experienced nurses
Find a nurse specialty that fits

Challenge yourself
Face new skills
Find mentors
Go to manager and talk to them and let them help you if wanting to quit

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12
Q

why is professional communication important

A

Maintaining an environment supportive of professional communication enables conflict to be handled appropriately with positive outcomes

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13
Q

what are the 3 parts that makes communication effective? what are the 5 elements?

A

3 parts: sender, messenger, recipient

5 elements: who it address, what it address, how it is relayed (attitude)/is it clear, to who its relayed, how are they receiving the message (emotionally) (im not sure if this is all 5 elements but what I wrote in class)

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14
Q

characteristics that support professional communication

A

empathy
equality
openness
positiveness
supportiveness

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15
Q

what is empathy

A

Feeling what the other person is feeling and seeing the situation as he/she sees it

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16
Q

what’s equality

A

All participants in the process are equal

17
Q

what is openness

A

Feelings and thoughts stated directly and honestly

18
Q

what is positiveness

A

Using agreement as a basis for approaching disagreements and impasses

19
Q

what is supportiveness

A

Feelings expressed with spontaneity rather than strategy

20
Q

what is empathy vs sympathy

A

empathy is showing feelings to those you haven’t experienced what they are going through while sympathy is feeling for someone who has experienced what you have

21
Q

what are the fundamentals to conflict

A

information and perception

***know where the conflict is coming from

22
Q

conflict is not always good or bad. what are some examples of conflict

A

Can be because two people have different ideas on how to reach goal/different goals in general

Might be because of info needing to be exchanged (one don’t know protocol while other does and they. both think they are right).

23
Q

conflict is not always good or bad. what are some examples of conflict

A

Can be because two people have different ideas on how to reach goal/different goals in general

Might be because of info needing to be exchanged (one don’t know protocol while other does and they. both think they are right).

24
Q

what are harmful consequences of conflict

A

Negative effect on emotional and physical well-being
Emphasis on personal welfare over that of the group
Diversion of time and energy from important goals
Financial and emotional costs
Personal fatigue

25
Q

beneficial consequences of conflict

A

Recognizes talents and innovative abilities
Identifies an outlet for expression of aggressive urges
Introduces innovation and change
Diagnoses problems or areas of concern
Establishes unity

26
Q

examples for harmful and beneficial consequences from conflict

A

Harmful: exhausting and tiring; take away time, cost money, physical and emotional wellbeing

Benefit: see their talents, bring everyone together

27
Q

(conflict resolution step 1) common conflict resolution styles

A

avoidance
accommodation
force
compromise
collaboration

28
Q

what is avoidance resolution style

A

one person uses passive behaviors and withdraws from the conflict; neither person is able to pursue goals

29
Q

what is accommodation resolution style

A

one person puts aside his/her goals in order to satisfy the other person’s desires

30
Q

what is force resolution style

A

one person achieves his/her own goals at the expense of the other person (no body is happy; basically someone says this is going to happen etc)

31
Q

what is compromise resolution style

A

both people give up something to experience partial goal attainment

32
Q

what is collaboration resolution style

A

both people actively try to find solutions that will satisfy them both (makes both happy)

33
Q

(step 2 in conflict resolution) why is active listening important and what are the different techniques

A

it reduces the emotional charge from the situation

paraphrasing: shows you are listening. and checking meaning
reflecting: understanding of how someone feels
open questioning: more info; avoid assumptions
acknowledge: convey appreciation of other person
summarizing: review progress and important info
framing: present message in non-judgmental way; removing absolute terms
reframing: help others. see their concerns in a new light

34
Q

what is the 3rd step in conflict resolution

A

Third step is that all people involved must view their conflict as a problem to be solved mutually

35
Q

what are professional responses to verbal conflict

A

When conversation is escalating, try to move to private location

Speak in a normal tone of voice

Use “I” messages

Maintain eye contact throughout

maintain. an. openbody stance

do not physically back away unless you perceive you are actually in physical danger

offer explanations, but do not make excuses

if you say you will take care of, report, or change something then do it

36
Q

how can you promote a professional nursing image

A

Use positive communication techniques
Provide a safe environment in which others can ask questions and learn
Focus energy toward solving conflict
maintain clear, open, and sensitive communication