week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

phases of reality shock

A

honeymoon
shock/rejection
recovery
resolution

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2
Q

what is the honeymoon phase

A

period of excitement; excited to join the profession and learn as much as possible

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3
Q

what are new grads guided by in the honeymoon phase

A

by desire to do their best and become confident in their new roles and responsibilities

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4
Q

Why are establishing working relationships where trust and respect are demonstrated between the new nurse and the preceptor important during the honeymoon phase

A

Get to know coworkers/build relationships so you have someone to go to when you hit the shock phase; someone to vent to

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5
Q

what is the shock phase

A

Most vulnerable as this is when negative feelings towards new role may surface.
Realization that expectation of role is inconsistent with the day-to-day responsibilities and workflow.
Risk to quit, leave their unit, or experience burn out.

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6
Q

things that can help you through the shock phase

A

Remind your self it’s a phase and wont last forever; phase where you go to those people you built a relationship with in honeymoon phase
Importnant to take care of yourself/reward yourself
Get good sleep, eat well, relationships have you back

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7
Q

what is the recovery phase

A

Begin an upward climb back to the positive side
Able toconsider all sides of new role as a nurse
Begin to see job realities with a more open perspective
Begin to accept challenges of day-to-day responsibilities
Begin to find creative solutions to barriers in providing safe and effective nursing care

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8
Q

how do nurses look at shock phase vs recovery phase

A

Shock phase: focus on yourself
Recovery: start seeing other people/other roles (Look at as challenge and not punishments; find creative solutions and getting a groove of things)

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9
Q

what is the resolution phase

A

Typically, after one year of nursing experience
Nurse fully understands their role
Nurse fully contributes to the delivery of safe and effective patient care
Becomes more comfortable in role and helping out more

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10
Q

what is important once you get to the resolution phase

A

to not move backwards; have constructive critisim and use it as a way to improve yourself

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11
Q

what are ways nurses can use coping skills? What are other ways to help their professional role

A

Focus on mastering your skills
Seek guidance from experienced nurses
Find a nurse specialty that fits

Challenge yourself
Face new skills
Find mentors
Go to manager and talk to them and let them help you if wanting to quit

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12
Q

why is professional communication important

A

Maintaining an environment supportive of professional communication enables conflict to be handled appropriately with positive outcomes

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13
Q

what are the 3 parts that makes communication effective? what are the 5 elements?

A

3 parts: sender, messenger, recipient

5 elements: who it address, what it address, how it is relayed (attitude)/is it clear, to who its relayed, how are they receiving the message (emotionally) (im not sure if this is all 5 elements but what I wrote in class)

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14
Q

characteristics that support professional communication

A

empathy
equality
openness
positiveness
supportiveness

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15
Q

what is empathy

A

Feeling what the other person is feeling and seeing the situation as he/she sees it

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16
Q

what’s equality

A

All participants in the process are equal

17
Q

what is openness

A

Feelings and thoughts stated directly and honestly

18
Q

what is positiveness

A

Using agreement as a basis for approaching disagreements and impasses

19
Q

what is supportiveness

A

Feelings expressed with spontaneity rather than strategy

20
Q

what is empathy vs sympathy

A

empathy is showing feelings to those you haven’t experienced what they are going through while sympathy is feeling for someone who has experienced what you have

21
Q

what are the fundamentals to conflict

A

information and perception

***know where the conflict is coming from

22
Q

conflict is not always good or bad. what are some examples of conflict

A

Can be because two people have different ideas on how to reach goal/different goals in general

Might be because of info needing to be exchanged (one don’t know protocol while other does and they. both think they are right).

23
Q

conflict is not always good or bad. what are some examples of conflict

A

Can be because two people have different ideas on how to reach goal/different goals in general

Might be because of info needing to be exchanged (one don’t know protocol while other does and they. both think they are right).

24
Q

what are harmful consequences of conflict

A

Negative effect on emotional and physical well-being
Emphasis on personal welfare over that of the group
Diversion of time and energy from important goals
Financial and emotional costs
Personal fatigue

25
beneficial consequences of conflict
Recognizes talents and innovative abilities Identifies an outlet for expression of aggressive urges Introduces innovation and change Diagnoses problems or areas of concern Establishes unity
26
examples for harmful and beneficial consequences from conflict
Harmful: exhausting and tiring; take away time, cost money, physical and emotional wellbeing Benefit: see their talents, bring everyone together
27
(conflict resolution step 1) common conflict resolution styles
avoidance accommodation force compromise collaboration
28
what is avoidance resolution style
one person uses passive behaviors and withdraws from the conflict; neither person is able to pursue goals
29
what is accommodation resolution style
one person puts aside his/her goals in order to satisfy the other person’s desires
30
what is force resolution style
one person achieves his/her own goals at the expense of the other person (no body is happy; basically someone says this is going to happen etc)
31
what is compromise resolution style
both people give up something to experience partial goal attainment
32
what is collaboration resolution style
both people actively try to find solutions that will satisfy them both (makes both happy)
33
(step 2 in conflict resolution) why is active listening important and what are the different techniques
it reduces the emotional charge from the situation paraphrasing: shows you are listening. and checking meaning reflecting: understanding of how someone feels open questioning: more info; avoid assumptions acknowledge: convey appreciation of other person summarizing: review progress and important info framing: present message in non-judgmental way; removing absolute terms reframing: help others. see their concerns in a new light
34
what is the 3rd step in conflict resolution
Third step is that all people involved must view their conflict as a problem to be solved mutually
35
what are professional responses to verbal conflict
When conversation is escalating, try to move to private location Speak in a normal tone of voice Use "I" messages Maintain eye contact throughout maintain. an. openbody stance do not physically back away unless you perceive you are actually in physical danger offer explanations, but do not make excuses if you say you will take care of, report, or change something then do it
36
how can you promote a professional nursing image
Use positive communication techniques Provide a safe environment in which others can ask questions and learn Focus energy toward solving conflict maintain clear, open, and sensitive communication