Week 2

Question 1

____ stands for _________ ______ ________, and it is the
most widely used language to write/create Web Pages?

Answer 1

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)

Question 2

_________ refers to the way in which Web pages (HTML documents) are linked together. Thus, the link available on a webpage is called _________?

Answer 2

Hypertext

Question 3

HTML is a Markup Language which means you use HTML to simply “____-__” a text document with tags that tell a Web browser how to structure it to display.

Answer 3

mark-up

Question 4

HTML was developed with the intent of ________ the structure of documents like headings, paragraphs, lists, and so forth to facilitate the sharing of scientific information between researchers?

Answer 4

defining

Question 5

HTML is being widely used to format web pages with the help of _________ ____ available in HTML language?

Answer 5

different tags

Question 6

The tag offers a way to structure your text into different paragraphs. Each paragraph of text should go in between an opening and a closing tag?

Answer 6

<p></p>

Question 7

Whenever you use the _____ element, anything following it starts from the next line?

Answer 7

<br></br>

Question 8

This tag is an example of an empty element, where you do not need a pair of opening and closing tags, as there is nothing to go in between them?

Answer 8

<br></br>

Question 9

You can use ________ tag to put any content in the center of the page or any table cell?

Answer 9

<center>
</center>

Question 10

Are used to visually break-up sections of a document?

Answer 10

Horizontal lines

Question 11

The ____ tag creates a line from the current position in the document to the right margin and breaks the line accordingly?

Answer 11

<hr></hr>

Question 12

An HTML element is defined by a ________ tag. If the element contains other content, it ends with a _______ tag, where the element name is preceded by a _______ ______(/)?

Answer 12

Starting, closing, and forward slash

Question 13

An _________ is used to define the characteristics of an HTML element and is placed inside the element’s opening tag?

Answer 13

attribute

Question 14

All attributes are made up of two parts: a ____ and a _____?

Answer 14

Name and Value

Question 15

The ____ is the property you want to set. For example, the paragraph <p> element in the example carries an attribute whose name is align, which you can use to indicate the alignment of paragraph on the page?

Answer 15

name

Question 16

The _____ is what you want the value of the property to be set and always put within quotations?

Answer 16

value

Question 17

What are the four core attributes that can be used on the majority of HTML elements?

Answer 17

Id
Title
Class
Style

Question 18

What are the two primary reasons that you might want to use an id attribute on an element:

Answer 18

unique identifier and to distinguish between elements that have the same name.

Question 19

The _____ attribute gives a suggested title for the element.

Answer 19

title

Question 20

The _____ attribute is used to associate an element with a style sheet, and specifies the class of element.

Answer 20

class

Question 21

The style attribute specifies an ______ _____ for an element.

Answer 21

inline style

Question 22

It allows you to indicate to the browser about the direction in which the text should flow?

Answer 22

The dir attribute

Question 23

It allows you to indicate the main language used in a document, but this attribute was kept in HTML only for backwards compatibility with earlier versions?

Answer 23

The lang attribute

Question 24

it is the XHTML replacement for the lang attribute. The value of the ___:____ attribute should be an ISO-639 country code?

Answer 24

The xml:lang attribute

Question 25

What kind of attribute is a function that can horizontally alligns tags?

Answer 25

align attribute

Question 26

What kind of attribute have a options of right, left, center?

Answer 26

align attribute

Question 27

What kind of attribute is a function that vertically aligns tags within an HTML element?

Answer 27

valign attribute

Question 28

What kind of attribute have a options of top, middle, bottom?

Answer 28

valign attribute

Question 29

What kind of attribute is a function that places a background color behind an element?

Answer 29

bgcolor attribute or background attribute

Question 30

What kind of attribute have a options of numeric, hexidecimal, RGB values?

Answer 30

bgcolor attribute

Question 31

What kind of attribute have a options of URL?

Answer 31

background attribute

Question 32

What kind of attribute have a options of user defined?

Answer 32

id attribute

Question 33

What kind of attribute is a function that names an element for use with Cascading Style Sheet(CSS)?

Answer 33

id attribute

Question 34

What kind of attribute is a function that classifies an element for use with Cascading Style Sheets(CSS)?

Answer 34

class attribute

Question 35

What kind of attribute is a function that specifies the width of tables, images, or tables cells.

Answer 35

width and height attribute

Question 36

What kind of attribute have a options of numeric value?

Answer 36

width and height attribute

Question 37

What kind of attribute have a options of user defined?

Answer 37

title attribute

Question 38

What kind of attribute is a function that "Pop-up" title of the elements?

Answer 38

title attribute