Week1 Flashcards

ICT definition/Brief History of the Internet. (48 cards)

1
Q

Deals
with the use of different communication technologies such as
mobile phones, telephones, internet etc. to locate, save, send,
and edit information?

A

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

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2
Q

It is
the use of any computer, storage,
networking and other physical
devices, infrastructure and
processes to create, store, secure,
and exchange all forms of
electronic data.

A

Information Technology (IT)

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3
Q

It is the
collection of technical and human
resources that provide the storage,
computing, distribution and
communication of the information
required by enterprises

A

Information System (IS)

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4
Q

Give the 5 Components of Information System

A

People, Procedures, Hardware, Software, and Telecommunication

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5
Q

Qualified ______ are a vital component of any information
system?

Ex. Business Analysts, Database Administrators,
Programmers and Computer Technicians

A

People

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6
Q

__________ are used for using, operating, and
maintaining an information system as part of its documentation?

A

Procedures

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7
Q

is the physical parts or components of a computer?

Ex.
Input devices – Keyboard, Mouse, and Scanner

Output devices – Monitor and Printer

Storage devices – Hard disk, CD-ROM, Flash drive

A

Hardware

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8
Q

3 components of Hardware are categorized as?

A

Input devices

Output devices

Storage devices

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9
Q

It is a collection of programs designed to operate, control, and extend
the processing capabilities of the computer?

Ex. Operating Systems, Compilers, Interpreters and Assemblers

A

Software

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10
Q

It used to connect, or network, computer systems and portable
and wearable devices and to transmit information?

Ex. Wireless Connection and Wired Connection

A

Telecommunication

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11
Q

What are the 6 uses of ICT?

A

Education, Business, Government, Medicine, Banking & Finance, and Transportation.

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12
Q

For every __0 Filipinos that you will meet there is a high chance that they
use a mobile phone and 7 of them have _.

A

100
&
2

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13
Q

The ICT industry employs __._% of the total employment population of
the Filipino workforce

A

19.3%

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14
Q

Is known as the “ICT Hub of ____” due to the huge growth of ICT- related
Jobs in the country

A

Asia

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15
Q

Came from Charles M. Herzfeld, was funded by the United States
military after the cold war was considered as the forerunner of the
internet. It aims to have a military command and control center that
could withstand nuclear attack.

A

The Advanced Research Projects Agency Networks (ARPanet)

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16
Q

Who created ARPA Net and funded by the U.S. military after the Cold War, paved the way for the internet. It was designed to create a military communication system able to survive nuclear attacks?

A

Charles M. Herzfeld

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17
Q

World Wide Web - was led by
___ _______-___?
He defined the HTML
(Hypertext Markup
Language) as a tool used to
create web pages.

A

Tim Berners-Lee

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18
Q

The development of World Wide Web and HTML by Tim Berners-Lee lasted for 2 years starting from 19__ to 1991?

A

1989

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19
Q

Static websites without interactivity.

A

Web 1.0

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20
Q

Website that contain dynamic content

21
Q

A concept of the WWW is designed to cater to the individual user.

22
Q

Refers to web pages that are the same regardless of the user.

23
Q

Refers to web pages that are affected by user input or preference.

24
Q

Allows user to categorize and classify/arrange information.

25
Used to "categorize" posts in website
Hashtag
26
The synergy of technological advancements to work on a similar goal or task
Convergence
27
Website, applications or online channels that enable users to create, co-create, discuss, modify, and exchange user-generated content.
Social Media
28
Is a term that was first used in 1999 that allowed the users to interact with the web page via placing a comment, registering an account profile or opening an account profile? NOTE: ___ _._ allowed the creation of web browsers due to their user interface, application software and file storage.
Web 2.0 (Dynamic Web Pages)
29
Some websites allow readers to comment on an article, participate in a poll, or review a specific product. Users are able to place a content of their own by means of comments, reviews, and evaluation
User Participation
30
Are services that are offered on demand rather than on a one time purchase. Examples are file based pricing and time based pricing.
Long Tail
31
Is a feature that allows you to rent a software rather than installing it in your computer. An example for this is Google Docs and Microsoft Teams.
Software as a Service
32
Diverse information sharing through universal web access.
Mass Participation
33
Is a movement led by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). It allows data to be shared and reused across application, enterprise, and community boundaries. NOTE: The aim of ___ _._ is to have servers understand the user’s preference to be able to deliver web content specifically targeting the user
Web 3.0 (Semantic Web)
34
Enumerates the Limitations of Semantic Web
Compatibility, Security, Vastness, and Logic
35
Is the synergy of technological advancements to work on a similar goal or task. Simply put, it is using several technologies to accomplish a task conveniently. Examples: - Creating word documents using your tablet or smartphone - Syncing files from one device to another - File Torrents
Technological Convergence
36
What are the 6 Types of Social Media?
Social Networks, Bookmarking Sites, Social News, Media Sharing, Microblogging, and Blogs and Forums
37
Are sites that allow you to connect with other people with the same interests or background?
Blogs and Forums
38
Are sites that allow you to store and manage links to various websites and resources. Most of these sites allow you to create a tag that allows you and others to search or share them?
Bookmarking Sites
39
Are sites that allow users to post their own news items or links to other news sources. Those who get the most amount of votes are shown most prominently?
Social News
40
Are sites that allow you to upload and share media content like images, music, and video.
Media Sharing
41
Are sites that focus on short updates from the user?
Microblogging
42
Are websites that allow users to post their content?
Blogs and Forums
43
Enumerates the 5 Types of Mobile Operating System
IOS, Android, Windows Phone OS, WebOS, and Computer security
44
Used in Apple devices such as iPhone and iPad
IOS
45
An open source operating system developed by Google. Being open source means several mobile phone companies use this OS for free?
Android
46
A closed source and proprietary operating system developed by Microsoft?
Windows Phone OS
47
The operating system used for Smart TVs?
WebOS
48
Refers to protecting computer systems and information they contain against unwanted access, modification, or destruction?
Computer security