Week 2 Flashcards
(16 cards)
complements
When a fall in the price of one good increases the demand for another good, the two goods are called
substitutes
When a fall in the price of one good decreases the demand for another good, the two goods are called
As income increases…
the demand for an inferior good will decrease.
the demand for a normal good will increase.
Elasticity
… is a measure of how much buyers and sellers respond to changes in market conditions
… allows us to analyse supply and demand with greater precision
Substitutes
Large number of substitutes increase elasticity
Necessities
Inelastic
Luxury
Elastic
Inelastic
Unit Elastic
Elastic
<1
= 1
> 1
Midpoint formula
Calculate price elasticity demand
Steeper the slope..
Lower the elasticity
Perfectly inelastic demand
an increase in price leaves quantity demanded unchanged
Inelastic
When price falls, demand goes up, when price goes up demand goes down but only a little bit..because very few substitutes
Coeffeciency
Change in quantity/Change in price
Elastic
Quantity is sensitive is change to price
Big change in quantity, in small change in price
Unit elastic
Coeffecient is 1
Increase in price has no effect in quantity
If I look like an i
Inelastic