Week 3: Home Flashcards

1
Q

Pneumonia

A
  • Inflammation of aleveoli
  • Bacteria/Viruses/fungi
  • Droplet Precaution
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2
Q

Pneumonia Sx/Tx

A
  • Chest Pain
  • Thick infected mucous
  • Panea/rapid breathing
  • Airway drainage
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3
Q

Pulmonary Edema

A
  • Build up of fluid
  • Left Ventricular Heart Failure
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4
Q

Pummonary Edema Sx/Tx

A
  • Dyspnea/Cough/Swelling
  • Death if not treated
  • Oxygen/Medication
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5
Q

Atelectasis

A
  • Collapse of entire lung/lobe
  • Deflated/Filled with fluid in aleveolar
  • Infants more susceptible
  • Adults: Fluid in pleura
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6
Q

Atelectasis Sx/Tx

A
  • Death/Heart Failure
  • Breathing Ex
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7
Q

Cystic Fibrosis

A
  • Chronic Hereditary lung disorder
  • Thick mucus in bronchi
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8
Q

Cystic Fibrosis Sx/Tx

A
  • Sodium in Sweat
  • Mucous in lungs (and if infected)
  • Adults age 37
  • Oxygen, Antibiotics, Enzyme replacement, dilators
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9
Q

Tuberculosis

A
  • Bacterial Lung Disease
  • Myobacterium tuberculosis
  • Airborn Precaution
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10
Q

Tuberculosis Sx/Tx

A
  • Productive cough (mucous)
  • Fatigue/Weight loss/ Night Sweats
  • Rest/Air/Sunlight Ex
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11
Q

Pneumoconiosis

A
  • inhalation of small particles (Coal dust, asbestos)
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12
Q

Pneumoconiosis Sx/Tx

A
  • Dyspnea
  • Postrual drainage and percussion
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13
Q

Anklyosing Spondylitis

A
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • Affecting Vertebral Colum & SI Joint
  • Genetic
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14
Q

Anklyosing Spondylitis Sx/Tx

A
  • Stiff back
  • Sciatic nerve pain
  • Exacerbation
  • NSAID’s, Corticosteroids, Relaxers
  • Breathing & Spine EXT. Ex
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15
Q

Psoriatic Arthritis

A
  • Joint inflammation
  • Genetics
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16
Q

Psoriatic Arthritis Sx/Tx

A
  • Affects distal joints
  • Thick synovial
  • Inflammed synovium
  • Can’t be cured but can be treated
  • Paraffin, Cold PROM/AROM Ex
17
Q

Reactive Arthritis

A
  • a.k.a Reiter’s Syndrome
  • Inflammed synovium
  • Knees/Ankles,Feet,Achilles Tendon, Planter fascia
18
Q

Reactive Arthritis Tx

A
  • NSAID’s
  • Antibiotics
  • Acute Phase:Splinting/Pain reduction
  • Subacute Phase: Joint Mob/Strenght
19
Q

Scleroderma

A
  • tissue disorder
  • genetics (exposure to solvents or radiation)
20
Q

Scleroderma Sx/Tx

A
  • Inflammation
  • Thick/loss of elasticity of skin
  • Organ damage withing 3 years
  • Meds
  • ROM, STM
21
Q

Myofascial Pain Syndrome

A
  • Muscle pain
  • Sensor motor or autonomic system
  • Pain (Trigger Points)
22
Q

Myofascial Pain Syndrome Sx/Tx

A
  • Typically Chronic
  • NSAID’s
  • Acetaminophen/Opioids
  • Stetch/STM/Trigger Points
23
Q

Complex Regional Pain Syndrom

A
  • Overactive sympathic nervous system
  • Severe limb pain
  • Trauma
24
Q

Complex Regional Pain Syndrom Sx/Tx

A
  • Self Cure or gets worse
  • Corticosteroids
  • Antidepressants
  • STM
  • E-stim (Sensory)
  • PROM/AROM/strengthing