WEEK 4, ARTICLE 2 Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

What’s the main issue the article identifies with AI ethics?

A

Many ethics guidelines exist, but REAL IMPLEMENTATION is weak — especially in AI systems.

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2
Q

What are 2 common problems with ethics frameworks?

A

Too abstract (e.g., fairness without how-to)

Leads to ethics washing (talk without action)

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3
Q

What is a key challenge with responsibility?

A

It’s often blamed on AI, not the humans who design or use it.

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4
Q

What is lacking in AI ethics tools?

A

Practical tools that help apply ethics in real product design.

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5
Q

How was the study done?

A

Survey of 54 practitioners
Interviews (startups, tech, public sector)

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6
Q

What 3 questions did the study ask?

A

How is ethics understood in practice?
What motivates ethics in design?
What support is needed for implementation?

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7
Q

What is a narrow view of ethical design?

A

Most focus on privacy/security, ignoring values like autonomy or solidarity.

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8
Q

Why is ethics often avoided in design?

A

Seen as too costly and with no clear ROI (return on investment).

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9
Q

What’s the problem with accountability?

A

Confusion over who is responsible
Practitioners feel unprotected and unsupported
No clear leadership commitment

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10
Q

Why do current ethics tools fall short?

A

They are too abstract and don’t give clear steps for real projects.

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11
Q

What is missing externally?

A

External checks like ethics audits — only 6% used them.

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12
Q

What logic do many companies use for AI ethics?

A

Risk-based logic (avoid legal trouble), not proactive ethical design.

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13
Q

What cultural shift is needed?

A

Move from abstract values to practical questions like:

“Is this the right solution?”
“Will this impact people positively?”

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13
Q

What is needed to make AI ethics real?

A

Combine legal compliance with ethical design

Build tools, accountability systems, and supportive environments

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14
Q

What kind of training should be added?

A

Mandatory AI ethics training (like in medicine), focusing on real-life decisions and empathy.

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15
Q

What’s one example framework mentioned?

A

Digital Catapult Ethics Framework (DCEF) – offers interim ethics tools, transparency sharing, and inclusive design.

16
Q

What mindset should companies adopt for AI ethics?

A

Use iterative governance: keep improving with feedback
Involve marginalized groups
Focus on ethics, not just compliance

17
Q

What’s the first step to better AI ethics?

A

Start now with small, practical steps — don’t wait for perfect solutions.