Week 5 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q
  • increase dramatically the more often a human being is involved in identifying an object, inputting that information into a database, and then modifying the knowledge to keep track of changes in location, pack size, quantity, and so on.
A

Errors and time

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2
Q

Is a major tool in capturing critical data quickly and accurately.

A

Bar coding

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3
Q

is an optical method of achieving automatic identification. It relies on visible or invisible light being reflected off a printed pattern.

A

Bar coding

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4
Q

is not the only automated method of identifying inventory. For example, there is also optical character reading, machine vision, magnetic stripe, surface acoustic wave, and radio frequency tags

A

Bar coding

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5
Q

Types of bar codes

A

One-dimensional
Two-dimensional

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6
Q

linear types of bar code patterns

A

One-dimentional

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7
Q

matrix and stacked bar code patterns:

A

Two-dimentional

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8
Q

Structure of a Generic Bar Code Symbol

A

Symbol
Element

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9
Q

the entire pattern

A

Symbol

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10
Q

Each bar or space

A

Element

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11
Q

A sequence of rectangular shapes and intervening spaces used to encode a string of data.

A

Bar code symbol

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12
Q

A bar code symbol typically consists of five parts:

A

Leading quiet zone
Start character
Data character
Stop character
Trailing quiet zone

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13
Q

refers to the width of the narrowest line or bar in a bar code.

A

X dimension

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14
Q

refers to the “clear” area preceding the Start character and the area immediately following the Stop character of the bar code.

A

Quiet zone

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15
Q

refers to the human understood text used alongside bar code symbols. Corning Life Sciences places this human readable left of the bar code symbol.

A

Human readable

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16
Q

The portion of the bar code that can be read and understood by humans.

A

Human readable

17
Q

This readable part of the symbology represents the

A

bar code contents.

18
Q

When the sequence number continues with the customer’s next order regardless of if they are ordering a new product or reordering a previous product.

A

Shared sequences

19
Q

A distinct character or pattern of bars used at the beginning and end of each bar code symbol, which identifies to the scanner the beginning and end of the data and direction of read information to the decoding logic. These characters are embedded in the bar code and are not visible in the human readable.

A

Start/stop Characters or patterns

20
Q

The area preceding the beginning of a bar code and following the end of the bar code, sometimes called the clear area.

21
Q

The dimension of the narrowest element of a bar code symbol

22
Q

are generally referred to as multiples of the X-dimension

A

wider elements

23
Q

Bar Coding Structural Rules

24
Q

controls how information will be encoded in a bar code symbol. Just as there are different languages such as French, English, Spanish, Italian, Russian, Japanese, and Chinese, there are different symbologies.

25
Common symbologies found in the inventory world are
Code 39 Code 128 Interleaved 2 of 5 UPC
26
are like typefaces with different character sets and separate printing characteristics.
Symbologies
27
Bar codes can either be
Discrete Continuous
29
start with a bar and end with a bar, and they have a space between each character.
Discrete code
30
start with a bar, end with a space, and have no gap between one character and another.
Continuous code
31
which alphabetics, numbers, and special characters are in the symbology
Character set
32
how many characters can appear per inch?
Density
33
This symbology is the most widely used bar code in nonretail applications. It was first introduced in 1975.
Code 39
34
Code 39 is sometimes referred to as
3 of 9 code
35
This code, introduced in 1981, is the preferred symbology for most new bar code applications. It is one you should seriously consider if your business is going to enter the world of bar coding.
Code 128